20210909013089A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 172S · Venice, FL · September 9, 2021

Date
September 9, 2021 · 09:51 local
Place
Venice, FL
Airport
Venice Municipal
Phase of flight
Descent
Operating rules
Pilot school (Part 141)
Operator
F6FS
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N782JA
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA21LA359
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Reported engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
149 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On 09/09/2021, at approximately 09:51 EST, N782JA, a 2007 Cessna 172S, s/n: 172S10560 privacy data omitted, to provide flight instruction. The aircraft declared mayday due to loss of engine power and executed a forced landing. The aircraft overshot runway 23 and ended up inverted on an adjacent golf course south west of the departure end of runway 23 in Venice FL (vnc), resulting in substantial damage. The aircraft sustained damage to both wings with what appears to have underlying damage to the frames and stringers, bent wing struts, damage to the flap areas, vertical fin tip, and crumpling to the engine firewall. Additional damage was observed on the propellers, engine cowlings, nose gear strut and numerous places around the empennage.

The PIC stated, while on an instrument approach into Venice FL (vnc). He canceled IFR with tpa approach and started his decent into vnc with 1900 RPM. According to the PIC, at approximately, 1700 ft. he tried to level off and maintain that altitude. He attempted to push the throttle control, he stated there was no change to the aircraft RPM. He tried to troubleshoot the issue without success. Realizing that there was a problem with the RPM which he could not fix in flight. The PIC stated he declared a mayday due to loss of engine power and decided to execute a forced landing. Several attempt to make throttle control changes were made but the speed of the aircraft would not decrease. The PIC further stated, in a last attempt realizing he would not be able to decrease the speed he decided to put the nose down to initiate a force landing. He forced the nose down and hit the grass with the front wheel. He believes the aircraft bounced a couple of times before exiting the runway.

A post-accident on-scene examination of the aircraft revealed that the hardware (bolt, washer, nut, cotter pin) on the linkage connecting the fuel injector servo to the throttle cable was missing. This inspector observed a bolt, washer, and nut laying inside the engine cowling. A review of the aircraft records indicated the engine was replaced on this aircraft on August 30, 2021 and an engine 50HR inspection was performed on September 7, 2021. The wings were removed from the aircraft onsite and the aircraft was transported to a nearby maintenance facility.

The pilot and passenger were on board the aircraft, no one was injured. There was property damage to the golf course but no ground injuries.

As the FAA filed it

ON 09/09/2021, AT APPROXIMATELY 09:51 EST, N782JA, A 2007 CESSNA 172S, S/N: 172S10560 ^PRIVACY DATA OMITTED^, TO PROVIDE FLIGHT INSTRUCTION. THE AIRCRAFT DECLARED MAYDAY DUE TO LOSS OF ENGINE POWER AND EXECUTED A FORCED LANDING. THE AIRCRAFT OVERSHOT RUNWAY 23 AND ENDED UP INVERTED ON AN ADJACENT GOLF COURSE SOUTH WEST OF THE DEPARTURE END OF RUNWAY 23 IN VENICE FL (VNC), RESULTING IN SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE. THE AIRCRAFT SUSTAINED DAMAGE TO BOTH WINGS WITH WHAT APPEARS TO HAVE UNDERLYING DAMAGE TO THE FRAMES AND STRINGERS, BENT WING STRUTS, DAMAGE TO THE FLAP AREAS, VERTICAL FIN TIP, AND CRUMPLING TO THE ENGINE FIREWALL. ADDITIONAL DAMAGE WAS OBSERVED ON THE PROPELLERS, ENGINE COWLINGS, NOSE GEAR STRUT AND NUMEROUS PLACES AROUND THE EMPENNAGE.

THE PIC STATED, WHILE ON AN INSTRUMENT APPROACH INTO VENICE FL (VNC). HE CANCELED IFR WITH TPA APPROACH AND STARTED HIS DECENT INTO VNC WITH 1900 RPM. ACCORDING TO THE PIC, AT APPROXIMATELY, 1700 FT. HE TRIED TO LEVEL OFF AND MAINTAIN THAT ALTITUDE. HE ATTEMPTED TO PUSH THE THROTTLE CONTROL, HE STATED THERE WAS NO CHANGE TO THE AIRCRAFT RPM. HE TRIED TO TROUBLESHOOT THE ISSUE WITHOUT SUCCESS. REALIZING THAT THERE WAS A PROBLEM WITH THE RPM WHICH HE COULD NOT FIX IN FLIGHT. THE PIC STATED HE DECLARED A MAYDAY DUE TO LOSS OF ENGINE POWER AND DECIDED TO EXECUTE A FORCED LANDING. SEVERAL ATTEMPT TO MAKE THROTTLE CONTROL CHANGES WERE MADE BUT THE SPEED OF THE AIRCRAFT WOULD NOT DECREASE. THE PIC FURTHER STATED, IN A LAST ATTEMPT REALIZING HE WOULD NOT BE ABLE TO DECREASE THE SPEED HE DECIDED TO PUT THE NOSE DOWN TO INITIATE A FORCE LANDING. HE FORCED THE NOSE DOWN AND HIT THE GRASS WITH THE FRONT WHEEL. HE BELIEVES THE AIRCRAFT BOUNCED A COUPLE OF TIMES BEFORE EXITING THE RUNWAY.

A POST-ACCIDENT ON-SCENE EXAMINATION OF THE AIRCRAFT REVEALED THAT THE HARDWARE (BOLT, WASHER, NUT, COTTER PIN) ON THE LINKAGE CONNECTING THE FUEL INJECTOR SERVO TO THE THROTTLE CABLE WAS MISSING. THIS INSPECTOR OBSERVED A BOLT, WASHER, AND NUT LAYING INSIDE THE ENGINE COWLING. A REVIEW OF THE AIRCRAFT RECORDS INDICATED THE ENGINE WAS REPLACED ON THIS AIRCRAFT ON AUGUST 30, 2021 AND AN ENGINE 50HR INSPECTION WAS PERFORMED ON SEPTEMBER 7, 2021. THE WINGS WERE REMOVED FROM THE AIRCRAFT ONSITE AND THE AIRCRAFT WAS TRANSPORTED TO A NEARBY MAINTENANCE FACILITY.

THE PILOT AND PASSENGER WERE ON BOARD THE AIRCRAFT, NO ONE WAS INJURED. THERE WAS PROPERTY DAMAGE TO THE GOLF COURSE BUT NO GROUND INJURIES.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.