20211026018179I

Incident · No damage

FAA incident report · Cessna 550 · Battle Creek, MI · October 26, 2021

Date
October 26, 2021 · 14:41 local
Place
Battle Creek, MI
Airport
Battle Creek Exec At Kellogg F
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Climb Out
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
No damage
Aircraft
N5852K
Reported as
Cessna 550
Reported engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada 530A
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Airline transport
Pilot’s flight hours
10,900 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On 10/26/2021 at approximately 1441 EDT, the crew of N5852K declared an emergency for a landing gear malfunction and the aircraft safely landed at Battle Creek airport (btl). The incident follows the occurrence dated 10/19/2021 (OGL0920210066) with similar information regarding an unscheduled landing required because of landing gear/hydraulic issues.

The maintenance facility determined the original issue to be a faulty hydraulic dump valve and subsequently replaced it, which was later determined to be an incorrect diagnosis. On this flight, the crew experienced a malfunction with the hydraulic landing gear and returned to the airport. The maintenance facility performed troubleshooting and found that their technician had induced the fault by performing a procedure to clean the pneumatic lines that was not specified in the aircraft maintenance manual. The unauthorized procedure shifted the shuttle valves and caused the landing gear fault. It was determined the technician performed the faulty procedure twice, prior to the occurrence and prior to the incident.

As a precautionary maintenance action, both landing gear shuttle valves for the hydraulic system were replaced with overhauled components and the aircraft returned to service.

The maintenance facility has filed a report under the voluntary disclosure reporting program.

As the FAA filed it

ON 10/26/2021 AT APPROXIMATELY 1441 EDT, THE CREW OF N5852K DECLARED AN EMERGENCY FOR A LANDING GEAR MALFUNCTION AND THE AIRCRAFT SAFELY LANDED AT BATTLE CREEK AIRPORT (BTL). THE INCIDENT FOLLOWS THE OCCURRENCE DATED 10/19/2021 (OGL0920210066) WITH SIMILAR INFORMATION REGARDING AN UNSCHEDULED LANDING REQUIRED BECAUSE OF LANDING GEAR/HYDRAULIC ISSUES.

THE MAINTENANCE FACILITY DETERMINED THE ORIGINAL ISSUE TO BE A FAULTY HYDRAULIC DUMP VALVE AND SUBSEQUENTLY REPLACED IT, WHICH WAS LATER DETERMINED TO BE AN INCORRECT DIAGNOSIS. ON THIS FLIGHT, THE CREW EXPERIENCED A MALFUNCTION WITH THE HYDRAULIC LANDING GEAR AND RETURNED TO THE AIRPORT. THE MAINTENANCE FACILITY PERFORMED TROUBLESHOOTING AND FOUND THAT THEIR TECHNICIAN HAD INDUCED THE FAULT BY PERFORMING A PROCEDURE TO CLEAN THE PNEUMATIC LINES THAT WAS NOT SPECIFIED IN THE AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL. THE UNAUTHORIZED PROCEDURE SHIFTED THE SHUTTLE VALVES AND CAUSED THE LANDING GEAR FAULT. IT WAS DETERMINED THE TECHNICIAN PERFORMED THE FAULTY PROCEDURE TWICE, PRIOR TO THE OCCURRENCE AND PRIOR TO THE INCIDENT.

AS A PRECAUTIONARY MAINTENANCE ACTION, BOTH LANDING GEAR SHUTTLE VALVES FOR THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM WERE REPLACED WITH OVERHAULED COMPONENTS AND THE AIRCRAFT RETURNED TO SERVICE.

THE MAINTENANCE FACILITY HAS FILED A REPORT UNDER THE VOLUNTARY DISCLOSURE REPORTING PROGRAM.