20220904015549A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 182N · Blairstown, NJ · September 4, 2022

Date
September 4, 2022 · 14:00 local
Place
Blairstown, NJ
Phase of flight
Taxi
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N8942G
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA22LA409
Reported as
Cessna 182N
Reported engine
Continental O-470 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
755 total80 in this make and model35 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Aircraft was conducting glider tow operations. Pilot landed runway 7 uneventfully. Pilot taxied off south side of runway onto turf, taxing parallel to runway to pick up next glider tow in glider staging area south of the approach end of runway 25. Pilot states that there was a glider parked close to the normal taxi lane, and he crossed the paved perpendicular taxiway about 20 feet to the left of his normal track to avoid it. The transition from turf to pavement at this point is not flat, and the abrupt surface change is not obvious visually. The nose wheel encountered the pavement lip measuring approximately 4 inches. The force of the nose wheel impacting the pavement lip at normal taxi speed caused the nose gear fork to fail aft in overload. The fork casting separated from the oleo tube permitting the bottom of the oleo tube to impact the pavement. The result of the oleo tube impacting the pavement while the aircraft was still moving forward is overload failure of the nose gear mount castings, separation of the nose gear from the firewall and belly, deformation of the firewall and damage to belly skins and nose gear support structure. These failures also permitted the propeller to impact the pavement, causing propeller damage. No pre-accident fractures or failures in the affected areras were detected. The sole occupant was uninjured.

As the FAA filed it

AIRCRAFT WAS CONDUCTING GLIDER TOW OPERATIONS. PILOT LANDED RUNWAY 7 UNEVENTFULLY. PILOT TAXIED OFF SOUTH SIDE OF RUNWAY ONTO TURF, TAXING PARALLEL TO RUNWAY TO PICK UP NEXT GLIDER TOW IN GLIDER STAGING AREA SOUTH OF THE APPROACH END OF RUNWAY 25. PILOT STATES THAT THERE WAS A GLIDER PARKED CLOSE TO THE NORMAL TAXI LANE, AND HE CROSSED THE PAVED PERPENDICULAR TAXIWAY ABOUT 20 FEET TO THE LEFT OF HIS NORMAL TRACK TO AVOID IT. THE TRANSITION FROM TURF TO PAVEMENT AT THIS POINT IS NOT FLAT, AND THE ABRUPT SURFACE CHANGE IS NOT OBVIOUS VISUALLY. THE NOSE WHEEL ENCOUNTERED THE PAVEMENT LIP MEASURING APPROXIMATELY 4 INCHES. THE FORCE OF THE NOSE WHEEL IMPACTING THE PAVEMENT LIP AT NORMAL TAXI SPEED CAUSED THE NOSE GEAR FORK TO FAIL AFT IN OVERLOAD. THE FORK CASTING SEPARATED FROM THE OLEO TUBE PERMITTING THE BOTTOM OF THE OLEO TUBE TO IMPACT THE PAVEMENT. THE RESULT OF THE OLEO TUBE IMPACTING THE PAVEMENT WHILE THE AIRCRAFT WAS STILL MOVING FORWARD IS OVERLOAD FAILURE OF THE NOSE GEAR MOUNT CASTINGS, SEPARATION OF THE NOSE GEAR FROM THE FIREWALL AND BELLY, DEFORMATION OF THE FIREWALL AND DAMAGE TO BELLY SKINS AND NOSE GEAR SUPPORT STRUCTURE. THESE FAILURES ALSO PERMITTED THE PROPELLER TO IMPACT THE PAVEMENT, CAUSING PROPELLER DAMAGE. NO PRE-ACCIDENT FRACTURES OR FAILURES IN THE AFFECTED ARERAS WERE DETECTED. THE SOLE OCCUPANT WAS UNINJURED.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.