20220915015449A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Yakovlev YAK-55M · Waldo, FL · September 15, 2022

Date
September 15, 2022 · 07:59 local
Place
Waldo, FL
Airport
Keystone Heights
Phase of flight
Descent
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N307GS
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA22LA420
Reported as
Yakovlev YAK-55M
Reported engine
Amateur-built UNKNOWN ENG
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
220 total150 in this make and model80 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Pilot stated they checked fuel prior to departure, had 15 gal. Pilot stated engine start around 7:05AM and took off at 7:20AM. Stated aircraft used 16 gal/hr, flight was expected to be 30 minutes. Pilot stated runup took longer than normal and must have had headwind because ground speed was 108KTS instead of 125KTS. At 2700FT 5 miles from destination fuel pressure gauge went down and engine began losing power. Pilot executed emergency landing in farmland, landed safely but aircraft flipped in soft grass. No post crash fire or fuel spill.

Aircraft was flown with photocopy of airworthiness certificate that had been reported lost. Did not have operating limitations or program letter required for experimental/exhibition aircraft. Aircraft operated with photocopy of registration from prior owner. Aircraft operated 2700FT in class e airspace without ADS-B.

In later interview pilot stated there was less than 15 gal of fuel on board for departure.

As the FAA filed it

PILOT STATED THEY CHECKED FUEL PRIOR TO DEPARTURE, HAD 15 GAL. PILOT STATED ENGINE START AROUND 7:05AM AND TOOK OFF AT 7:20AM. STATED AIRCRAFT USED 16 GAL/HR, FLIGHT WAS EXPECTED TO BE 30 MINUTES. PILOT STATED RUNUP TOOK LONGER THAN NORMAL AND MUST HAVE HAD HEADWIND BECAUSE GROUND SPEED WAS 108KTS INSTEAD OF 125KTS. AT 2700FT 5 MILES FROM DESTINATION FUEL PRESSURE GAUGE WENT DOWN AND ENGINE BEGAN LOSING POWER. PILOT EXECUTED EMERGENCY LANDING IN FARMLAND, LANDED SAFELY BUT AIRCRAFT FLIPPED IN SOFT GRASS. NO POST CRASH FIRE OR FUEL SPILL.

AIRCRAFT WAS FLOWN WITH PHOTOCOPY OF AIRWORTHINESS CERTIFICATE THAT HAD BEEN REPORTED LOST. DID NOT HAVE OPERATING LIMITATIONS OR PROGRAM LETTER REQUIRED FOR EXPERIMENTAL/EXHIBITION AIRCRAFT. AIRCRAFT OPERATED WITH PHOTOCOPY OF REGISTRATION FROM PRIOR OWNER. AIRCRAFT OPERATED 2700FT IN CLASS E AIRSPACE WITHOUT ADS-B.

IN LATER INTERVIEW PILOT STATED THERE WAS LESS THAN 15 GAL OF FUEL ON BOARD FOR DEPARTURE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.