20220925018979A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Hartunian Robert PULSAR XP · Big Bear City, CA · September 25, 2022

Date
September 25, 2022 · 09:30 local
Place
Big Bear City, CA
Airport
Big Bear City
Phase of flight
Landing: Rollout
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N204BH
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR22LA355
Reported as
Hartunian Robert Pulsar XP
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
1
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
1,800 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On September 25, 2022 upon landing runway 26 at big Bear airport (L35) the pilot experienced left brake failure. The aircraft a pulsar Pulsar Xp experimental aircraft went off the north side of the runway and ultimately ran into a hangar with the left wing making first contact followed by the nose. The aircraft sustained substantial damage. The pilot sustained minor injuries. Nobody on the ground was injuried. The hangar sustained non-structural damage to one of its outer side walls.

The aircraft manufacture did not provide a checklist but he was able to provide the manufacture first flight approach test speed statement "when you turn onto final approach you should maintain 70 mph, or 15 mph above the stall speed you observed". The pilot said this aircraft model tends to have a nose wheel shimmy issue on landing rollout. The free castoring nose wheel has a nose dampening system built into the attaching mechanism. The technique he identified he used to eliminate the shimmy problem if it occurs is to lift the nose wheel off the ground and use aerodynamic braking as long as possible which usually gets the aircraft below the shimmying speed.

The aircraft sustained damage to the nose landing gear, a complete seperation of the engine mounting bracket from the fuselage, firewall damage from engine impact, left and rightwing rear attach point damage on fuselage, and both wings had rear attachment point separation which included the adjacent wing ribs.

As the FAA filed it

ON SEPTEMBER 25, 2022 UPON LANDING RUNWAY 26 AT BIG BEAR AIRPORT (L35) THE PILOT EXPERIENCED LEFT BRAKE FAILURE. THE AIRCRAFT A PULSAR PULSAR XP EXPERIMENTAL AIRCRAFT WENT OFF THE NORTH SIDE OF THE RUNWAY AND ULTIMATELY RAN INTO A HANGAR WITH THE LEFT WING MAKING FIRST CONTACT FOLLOWED BY THE NOSE. THE AIRCRAFT SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE. THE PILOT SUSTAINED MINOR INJURIES. NOBODY ON THE GROUND WAS INJURIED. THE HANGAR SUSTAINED NON-STRUCTURAL DAMAGE TO ONE OF ITS OUTER SIDE WALLS.

THE AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURE DID NOT PROVIDE A CHECKLIST BUT HE WAS ABLE TO PROVIDE THE MANUFACTURE FIRST FLIGHT APPROACH TEST SPEED STATEMENT "WHEN YOU TURN ONTO FINAL APPROACH YOU SHOULD MAINTAIN 70 MPH, OR 15 MPH ABOVE THE STALL SPEED YOU OBSERVED". THE PILOT SAID THIS AIRCRAFT MODEL TENDS TO HAVE A NOSE WHEEL SHIMMY ISSUE ON LANDING ROLLOUT. THE FREE CASTORING NOSE WHEEL HAS A NOSE DAMPENING SYSTEM BUILT INTO THE ATTACHING MECHANISM. THE TECHNIQUE HE IDENTIFIED HE USED TO ELIMINATE THE SHIMMY PROBLEM IF IT OCCURS IS TO LIFT THE NOSE WHEEL OFF THE GROUND AND USE AERODYNAMIC BRAKING AS LONG AS POSSIBLE WHICH USUALLY GETS THE AIRCRAFT BELOW THE SHIMMYING SPEED.

THE AIRCRAFT SUSTAINED DAMAGE TO THE NOSE LANDING GEAR, A COMPLETE SEPERATION OF THE ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET FROM THE FUSELAGE, FIREWALL DAMAGE FROM ENGINE IMPACT, LEFT AND RIGHTWING REAR ATTACH POINT DAMAGE ON FUSELAGE, AND BOTH WINGS HAD REAR ATTACHMENT POINT SEPARATION WHICH INCLUDED THE ADJACENT WING RIBS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.