20221013017509A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Aero Commander 100 · Edgewater, FL · October 13, 2022

Date
October 13, 2022 · 17:02 local
Place
Edgewater, FL
Airport
Massey Ranch Airpark
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Rotation
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N3885X
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA23LA020
Reported as
Aero Commander 100
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
15 in this make and model

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

The pilot was asked if anything was wrong with the aircraft, engine, flight controls, etc... He stated that there was nothing mechanically wrong with the aircraft. The pilot confirmed he took off with no flaps and had full fuel on the aircraft prior to take off. He stated after the aircraft failed to gain altitude and he was getting to the end of the runway. He aborted the takeoff and at approximately 25 feet, the aircraft stalled and crashed. A video of the crash captured the crash and confirmed the aircraft failed to gain altitude, stalled and crashed. The windsock in the video indicated little to no wind at the time of the crash.

The pilot was asked if he performed a weight and balance prior to flight and he stated he had not and didn’t ask his passenger how much they weighed. The documents present were a pilot operating handbook (POH) that he had purchased on ebay, pilot log and aircraft maintenance records. The pilot stated that he was using the POH manual for performance planning. It was noted typed values added for the aircraft specifications. Inspectors discovered an as weighed weight and balance form in the aircraft. It was pointed out to the pilot that the as weighed weight and balance showed an aircraft empty weight of 1531 pounds and not the 1280 pounds that was typed into the POH. The only entry in the pilot logbook was 0.9 refresher training on 04/30/2022. It was noted the last annual was accomplished on June 25, 2015.

The pilot’s 3rd class medical performed on 04/12/2022 weight was 228 lbs. The aircraft had full fuel and the passenger weight was estimated to be around 250 if not more.

The pilot conceded that based on the information presented that the aircraft was overweight prior to takeoff.

As the FAA filed it

THE PILOT WAS ASKED IF ANYTHING WAS WRONG WITH THE AIRCRAFT, ENGINE, FLIGHT CONTROLS, ETC... HE STATED THAT THERE WAS NOTHING MECHANICALLY WRONG WITH THE AIRCRAFT. THE PILOT CONFIRMED HE TOOK OFF WITH NO FLAPS AND HAD FULL FUEL ON THE AIRCRAFT PRIOR TO TAKE OFF. HE STATED AFTER THE AIRCRAFT FAILED TO GAIN ALTITUDE AND HE WAS GETTING TO THE END OF THE RUNWAY. HE ABORTED THE TAKEOFF AND AT APPROXIMATELY 25 FEET, THE AIRCRAFT STALLED AND CRASHED. A VIDEO OF THE CRASH CAPTURED THE CRASH AND CONFIRMED THE AIRCRAFT FAILED TO GAIN ALTITUDE, STALLED AND CRASHED. THE WINDSOCK IN THE VIDEO INDICATED LITTLE TO NO WIND AT THE TIME OF THE CRASH.

THE PILOT WAS ASKED IF HE PERFORMED A WEIGHT AND BALANCE PRIOR TO FLIGHT AND HE STATED HE HAD NOT AND DIDN’T ASK HIS PASSENGER HOW MUCH THEY WEIGHED. THE DOCUMENTS PRESENT WERE A PILOT OPERATING HANDBOOK (POH) THAT HE HAD PURCHASED ON EBAY, PILOT LOG AND AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE RECORDS. THE PILOT STATED THAT HE WAS USING THE POH MANUAL FOR PERFORMANCE PLANNING. IT WAS NOTED TYPED VALUES ADDED FOR THE AIRCRAFT SPECIFICATIONS. INSPECTORS DISCOVERED AN AS WEIGHED WEIGHT AND BALANCE FORM IN THE AIRCRAFT. IT WAS POINTED OUT TO THE PILOT THAT THE AS WEIGHED WEIGHT AND BALANCE SHOWED AN AIRCRAFT EMPTY WEIGHT OF 1531 POUNDS AND NOT THE 1280 POUNDS THAT WAS TYPED INTO THE POH. THE ONLY ENTRY IN THE PILOT LOGBOOK WAS 0.9 REFRESHER TRAINING ON 04/30/2022. IT WAS NOTED THE LAST ANNUAL WAS ACCOMPLISHED ON JUNE 25, 2015.

THE PILOT’S 3RD CLASS MEDICAL PERFORMED ON 04/12/2022 WEIGHT WAS 228 LBS. THE AIRCRAFT HAD FULL FUEL AND THE PASSENGER WEIGHT WAS ESTIMATED TO BE AROUND 250 IF NOT MORE.

THE PILOT CONCEDED THAT BASED ON THE INFORMATION PRESENTED THAT THE AIRCRAFT WAS OVERWEIGHT PRIOR TO TAKEOFF.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.