20230815009959A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Beech C-99 · Lansing, MI · August 15, 2023

Date
August 15, 2023 · 08:10 local
Place
Lansing, MI
Airport
Capital Region International
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Climb Out
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
JIKA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N261SW
NTSB investigation
NTSBCEN23LA363
Reported as
Beech C-99
Reported engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-60A
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Commercial pilot, private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
1,217 total25 in this make and model66 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On August 15th, 2023 at approximately 08:10 local time a Beech C-99, privacy data omitted, operated by a 135 air carrier and piloted by a commercial licensed pilot received substantial damage shortly after taking off from runway 10R at Lansing Capital Region International Airport (lan) when it crashed on to a grassy area between the cargo ramp and taxiway bravo.

Visual meteorological conditions with moderate to heavy precipitation prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight was being conducted under the provision of title 14 code of federal regulations (CFR) part 135 with a flight plan. The pilot was the sole occupant and was not injured.

As indicated on the ATC recording the pilot stated he was having trouble controlling his left rudder. The pilot stated that after completing the runway checklist items he advanced throttles to attain appropriate torque and then began take off roll. While adjusting torques to 1500 he noticed he was drifting to the right of the centerline and began to correct with left rudder. He then reached 100KTS and began rotation and after reaching approximately 30 to 40 ft the aircraft began to roll to the right and was unable to apply sufficient left rudder to compensate. He then attempted to bank the aircraft to the left back to the runway and in an attempt to stop the roll pulled the power back and started to descend. During this turn back to the runway and descent the left wing contacted the ground and this caused the nose to hit followed by the left propeller and gear.

Upon the aircraft reaching final resting position the pilot notified ATC that he had crashed, was fine, and was able to get out of the aircraft. The pilot stated that after crashing he had checked the rudder trim and noted it was in a full right position and he was able to move it back to a centered position which is the position it was found in upon arrival to the accident site. Due to wing damage aileron and aileron trim control systems were unable to be checked for continuity. Rudder/rudder trim and elevator/elevator trim systems were manually operated throughout full travel for continuity and travels and no defects were noted.

On scene observations:

The aircraft slid approximately 340FT from the initial impact on a 086 deg heading and came to rest in the grassy area between the cargo ramp and taxiway bravo with the nose pointed on a 022 deg heading. The aircraft sustained substantial damage as follows: left wing sustained compression damage from the tip contacting the ground and is bent upwards 10-plus degrees approximately 3FT outboard of the left engine nacelle. Left engine propellers were all curled aft with two of the three blades missing approximately 4 inches from each tip. The left gear was in the down and locked position. The nose has sustained compression damage and has been pushed upwards 4 inches forward of the forward pressure bulkhead with several skins cracked and wrinkled. The nose gear is partially extended/retracted and rotated 90 deg with the nose steering assembly detached. The belly baggage pod was torn loose from the aircraft and deposited approximately 40FT prior to the final resting position. The right engine and right gear assembly were rotated approximately 70 deg toward the wing tip as the right gear was side-loaded as it impacted the ground. The right engine propeller blades were all curled aft with two of the three blades missing approximately 4 inches from each tip. Both fuel tanks were breached during the accident and the aircraft had full fuel on board.

Weather at klan airport at 1153Z was: wind - 040 degrees at 12KTS gusting to 18KTS, visibility - 4 statute miles, rain-mist, scattered 011, broken 038 and overcast 048.

As the FAA filed it

ON AUGUST 15TH, 2023 AT APPROXIMATELY 08:10 LOCAL TIME A BEECH C-99, ^PRIVACY DATA OMITTED^, OPERATED BY A 135 AIR CARRIER AND PILOTED BY A COMMERCIAL LICENSED PILOT RECEIVED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE SHORTLY AFTER TAKING OFF FROM RUNWAY 10R AT LANSING CAPITAL REGION INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (LAN) WHEN IT CRASHED ON TO A GRASSY AREA BETWEEN THE CARGO RAMP AND TAXIWAY BRAVO.

VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS WITH MODERATE TO HEAVY PRECIPITATION PREVAILED AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT. THE FLIGHT WAS BEING CONDUCTED UNDER THE PROVISION OF TITLE 14 CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS (CFR) PART 135 WITH A FLIGHT PLAN. THE PILOT WAS THE SOLE OCCUPANT AND WAS NOT INJURED.

AS INDICATED ON THE ATC RECORDING THE PILOT STATED HE WAS HAVING TROUBLE CONTROLLING HIS LEFT RUDDER. THE PILOT STATED THAT AFTER COMPLETING THE RUNWAY CHECKLIST ITEMS HE ADVANCED THROTTLES TO ATTAIN APPROPRIATE TORQUE AND THEN BEGAN TAKE OFF ROLL. WHILE ADJUSTING TORQUES TO 1500 HE NOTICED HE WAS DRIFTING TO THE RIGHT OF THE CENTERLINE AND BEGAN TO CORRECT WITH LEFT RUDDER. HE THEN REACHED 100KTS AND BEGAN ROTATION AND AFTER REACHING APPROXIMATELY 30 TO 40 FT THE AIRCRAFT BEGAN TO ROLL TO THE RIGHT AND WAS UNABLE TO APPLY SUFFICIENT LEFT RUDDER TO COMPENSATE. HE THEN ATTEMPTED TO BANK THE AIRCRAFT TO THE LEFT BACK TO THE RUNWAY AND IN AN ATTEMPT TO STOP THE ROLL PULLED THE POWER BACK AND STARTED TO DESCEND. DURING THIS TURN BACK TO THE RUNWAY AND DESCENT THE LEFT WING CONTACTED THE GROUND AND THIS CAUSED THE NOSE TO HIT FOLLOWED BY THE LEFT PROPELLER AND GEAR.

UPON THE AIRCRAFT REACHING FINAL RESTING POSITION THE PILOT NOTIFIED ATC THAT HE HAD CRASHED, WAS FINE, AND WAS ABLE TO GET OUT OF THE AIRCRAFT. THE PILOT STATED THAT AFTER CRASHING HE HAD CHECKED THE RUDDER TRIM AND NOTED IT WAS IN A FULL RIGHT POSITION AND HE WAS ABLE TO MOVE IT BACK TO A CENTERED POSITION WHICH IS THE POSITION IT WAS FOUND IN UPON ARRIVAL TO THE ACCIDENT SITE. DUE TO WING DAMAGE AILERON AND AILERON TRIM CONTROL SYSTEMS WERE UNABLE TO BE CHECKED FOR CONTINUITY. RUDDER/RUDDER TRIM AND ELEVATOR/ELEVATOR TRIM SYSTEMS WERE MANUALLY OPERATED THROUGHOUT FULL TRAVEL FOR CONTINUITY AND TRAVELS AND NO DEFECTS WERE NOTED.

ON SCENE OBSERVATIONS:

THE AIRCRAFT SLID APPROXIMATELY 340FT FROM THE INITIAL IMPACT ON A 086 DEG HEADING AND CAME TO REST IN THE GRASSY AREA BETWEEN THE CARGO RAMP AND TAXIWAY BRAVO WITH THE NOSE POINTED ON A 022 DEG HEADING. THE AIRCRAFT SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE AS FOLLOWS: LEFT WING SUSTAINED COMPRESSION DAMAGE FROM THE TIP CONTACTING THE GROUND AND IS BENT UPWARDS 10-PLUS DEGREES APPROXIMATELY 3FT OUTBOARD OF THE LEFT ENGINE NACELLE. LEFT ENGINE PROPELLERS WERE ALL CURLED AFT WITH TWO OF THE THREE BLADES MISSING APPROXIMATELY 4 INCHES FROM EACH TIP. THE LEFT GEAR WAS IN THE DOWN AND LOCKED POSITION. THE NOSE HAS SUSTAINED COMPRESSION DAMAGE AND HAS BEEN PUSHED UPWARDS 4 INCHES FORWARD OF THE FORWARD PRESSURE BULKHEAD WITH SEVERAL SKINS CRACKED AND WRINKLED. THE NOSE GEAR IS PARTIALLY EXTENDED/RETRACTED AND ROTATED 90 DEG WITH THE NOSE STEERING ASSEMBLY DETACHED. THE BELLY BAGGAGE POD WAS TORN LOOSE FROM THE AIRCRAFT AND DEPOSITED APPROXIMATELY 40FT PRIOR TO THE FINAL RESTING POSITION. THE RIGHT ENGINE AND RIGHT GEAR ASSEMBLY WERE ROTATED APPROXIMATELY 70 DEG TOWARD THE WING TIP AS THE RIGHT GEAR WAS SIDE-LOADED AS IT IMPACTED THE GROUND. THE RIGHT ENGINE PROPELLER BLADES WERE ALL CURLED AFT WITH TWO OF THE THREE BLADES MISSING APPROXIMATELY 4 INCHES FROM EACH TIP. BOTH FUEL TANKS WERE BREACHED DURING THE ACCIDENT AND THE AIRCRAFT HAD FULL FUEL ON BOARD.

WEATHER AT KLAN AIRPORT AT 1153Z WAS: WIND - 040 DEGREES AT 12KTS GUSTING TO 18KTS, VISIBILITY - 4 STATUTE MILES, RAIN-MIST, SCATTERED 011, BROKEN 038 AND OVERCAST 048.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N261SW · 4

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.