20231115015289A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Bell OH-58A · Estacada, OR · November 15, 2023

Date
November 15, 2023 · 07:44 local
Place
Estacada, OR
Phase of flight
Maneuver
Operating rules
Rotorcraft external load (Part 133)
Operator
5EFL
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N103WC
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR24LA036
Reported as
Bell OH-58A
Reported engine
Allison T63 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Commercial pilot, flight instructor, private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
1,858 total591 in this make and model116 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

During a part 133 external load operation, the helicopter was delivering a load of christmas trees to the landing. When the pilot activated the release, the load did not initially release. Based on investigation, it appears that the pilot tried to fly away before the load released, the nose pitched down, the pilot corrected with aft cyclic and the main rotor cut off the tail boom forward of the tail rotor. The helicopter rotated over 10 rotations and impacted the ground in a nose down position over 100 yards away from where the tail boom and tail rotor landed. Upon contacting the ground, the main rotors and rotor head detached from the aircraft. Hook on the long line was manufactured by mechanical specialities.

As the FAA filed it

DURING A PART 133 EXTERNAL LOAD OPERATION, THE HELICOPTER WAS DELIVERING A LOAD OF CHRISTMAS TREES TO THE LANDING. WHEN THE PILOT ACTIVATED THE RELEASE, THE LOAD DID NOT INITIALLY RELEASE. BASED ON INVESTIGATION, IT APPEARS THAT THE PILOT TRIED TO FLY AWAY BEFORE THE LOAD RELEASED, THE NOSE PITCHED DOWN, THE PILOT CORRECTED WITH AFT CYCLIC AND THE MAIN ROTOR CUT OFF THE TAIL BOOM FORWARD OF THE TAIL ROTOR. THE HELICOPTER ROTATED OVER 10 ROTATIONS AND IMPACTED THE GROUND IN A NOSE DOWN POSITION OVER 100 YARDS AWAY FROM WHERE THE TAIL BOOM AND TAIL ROTOR LANDED. UPON CONTACTING THE GROUND, THE MAIN ROTORS AND ROTOR HEAD DETACHED FROM THE AIRCRAFT. HOOK ON THE LONG LINE WAS MANUFACTURED BY MECHANICAL SPECIALITIES.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.