20240404010299I

Incident · Minor damage

FAA incident report · Piper PA-34-200T · Merritt Island, FL · April 4, 2024

Date
April 4, 2024 · 16:12 local
Place
Merritt Island, FL
Airport
Merritt Island
Phase of flight
Landing: Touchdown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N2159S
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Reported engine
Continental TSIO-360 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Airline transport
Pilot’s flight hours
16,500 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

The PIC was performing t&g ldgs on rwy 29. On the 3rd ldg, the acft nose gear collapsed at or shortly after acft touchdown on the rwy centerline. Examination of nose paint xfer markings and both MLG tire track marks revealed that the acft had touched down on the rwy centerline approx 500 feet past the rwy 29 threshold, then veered off to the left side of the rwy and traveled along the rwy edge an additional 700 ft approx before coming to a stop. The acft nose and both engine propellers had sustained damage. No rwy edge lights were damaged.

Subsequent exam of the acft by an FAA aw ASI after removal from the rwy revealed the following damage in the NLG assy:

(1) A tube on the lower rt inbd nose gear mount assy had fractured and separated at a welded area adjacent to the NLG strut assy trunnion attachment / swivel point.

(2) The nose gear downlock link assy rod end bearing housing was damaged adjacent to the actuator mount assy.

(3) The clevis bolt that attaches the above down lock link rod end bearing to the actuator mount assy was bent upward at the head, and 1/2 of the slotted head was missing.

(4) The lower drag link / nose gear mount assy was driven aft into the nose gear bulkhead approx 1/4 inch or more.

Review of the acft records revealed that the acft had just received an annual inspection 2 days before this mishap on 4/2/2024. The log entry include a reference to compliance with "AD 05-13-16 (nose drag link bolt inspection)".

The mechanic / IA that performed the annual inspection was interviewed about his observations and findings during the 4/2/2024 annual inspection; he stated that the damage present after this NLG collapse mishap was not present when he performed the annual inspection two days earlier.

As the FAA filed it

THE PIC WAS PERFORMING T&G LDGS ON RWY 29. ON THE 3RD LDG, THE ACFT NOSE GEAR COLLAPSED AT OR SHORTLY AFTER ACFT TOUCHDOWN ON THE RWY CENTERLINE. EXAMINATION OF NOSE PAINT XFER MARKINGS AND BOTH MLG TIRE TRACK MARKS REVEALED THAT THE ACFT HAD TOUCHED DOWN ON THE RWY CENTERLINE APPROX 500 FEET PAST THE RWY 29 THRESHOLD, THEN VEERED OFF TO THE LEFT SIDE OF THE RWY AND TRAVELED ALONG THE RWY EDGE AN ADDITIONAL 700 FT APPROX BEFORE COMING TO A STOP. THE ACFT NOSE AND BOTH ENGINE PROPELLERS HAD SUSTAINED DAMAGE. NO RWY EDGE LIGHTS WERE DAMAGED.

SUBSEQUENT EXAM OF THE ACFT BY AN FAA AW ASI AFTER REMOVAL FROM THE RWY REVEALED THE FOLLOWING DAMAGE IN THE NLG ASSY:

(1) A TUBE ON THE LOWER RT INBD NOSE GEAR MOUNT ASSY HAD FRACTURED AND SEPARATED AT A WELDED AREA ADJACENT TO THE NLG STRUT ASSY TRUNNION ATTACHMENT / SWIVEL POINT.

(2) THE NOSE GEAR DOWNLOCK LINK ASSY ROD END BEARING HOUSING WAS DAMAGED ADJACENT TO THE ACTUATOR MOUNT ASSY.

(3) THE CLEVIS BOLT THAT ATTACHES THE ABOVE DOWN LOCK LINK ROD END BEARING TO THE ACTUATOR MOUNT ASSY WAS BENT UPWARD AT THE HEAD, AND 1/2 OF THE SLOTTED HEAD WAS MISSING.

(4) THE LOWER DRAG LINK / NOSE GEAR MOUNT ASSY WAS DRIVEN AFT INTO THE NOSE GEAR BULKHEAD APPROX 1/4 INCH OR MORE.

REVIEW OF THE ACFT RECORDS REVEALED THAT THE ACFT HAD JUST RECEIVED AN ANNUAL INSPECTION 2 DAYS BEFORE THIS MISHAP ON 4/2/2024. THE LOG ENTRY INCLUDE A REFERENCE TO COMPLIANCE WITH "AD 05-13-16 (NOSE DRAG LINK BOLT INSPECTION)".

THE MECHANIC / IA THAT PERFORMED THE ANNUAL INSPECTION WAS INTERVIEWED ABOUT HIS OBSERVATIONS AND FINDINGS DURING THE 4/2/2024 ANNUAL INSPECTION; HE STATED THAT THE DAMAGE PRESENT AFTER THIS NLG COLLAPSE MISHAP WAS NOT PRESENT WHEN HE PERFORMED THE ANNUAL INSPECTION TWO DAYS EARLIER.