20240406004819A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Beech A36 · Cleveland, OH · April 6, 2024

Date
April 6, 2024 · 18:00 local
Place
Cleveland, OH
Airport
Cleveland-Hopkins International
Phase of flight
Landing: Touchdown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N1861M
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA24LA165
Reported as
Beech A36
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
1
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
291 total254 in this make and model55 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Pilot cleared into bravo (cle) for practice ILS 06L. Directed to betll at 3000. Autopilot set to approach mode. After betll crossed, dropped gear (3 green) and flaps to approach, performed gumps pre landing checklist. Switched to tower per ATC. Flew stabilized approach (airspeed between 110-120) on established 06L ILS — full flaps about a mile out. Airspeed lowered to near 90. Received clearance to land and “caution wake turbulence due to crj departure” — no instructions to go around or delay landing. On glideslope — onboard lidar callouts started down to 20 then 5 heard as flare was started. At this point the aircraft was violently pushed downward forcing hard impact on mains which rocked to nosewheel harshly. Tried to go around by advancing throttle to full but there was no response from engine, no response from aircraft. Witness reported aircraft landed on runway then became airborne again porpoising twice before impacting runway in excessive nose down configuration. Multiple signatures reflect aircraft contacted runway at a decent rate which exceeded manufacturers design limits.

As the FAA filed it

PILOT CLEARED INTO BRAVO (CLE) FOR PRACTICE ILS 06L. DIRECTED TO BETLL AT 3000. AUTOPILOT SET TO APPROACH MODE. AFTER BETLL CROSSED, DROPPED GEAR (3 GREEN) AND FLAPS TO APPROACH, PERFORMED GUMPS PRE LANDING CHECKLIST. SWITCHED TO TOWER PER ATC. FLEW STABILIZED APPROACH (AIRSPEED BETWEEN 110-120) ON ESTABLISHED 06L ILS — FULL FLAPS ABOUT A MILE OUT. AIRSPEED LOWERED TO NEAR 90. RECEIVED CLEARANCE TO LAND AND “CAUTION WAKE TURBULENCE DUE TO CRJ DEPARTURE” — NO INSTRUCTIONS TO GO AROUND OR DELAY LANDING. ON GLIDESLOPE — ONBOARD LIDAR CALLOUTS STARTED DOWN TO 20 THEN 5 HEARD AS FLARE WAS STARTED. AT THIS POINT THE AIRCRAFT WAS VIOLENTLY PUSHED DOWNWARD FORCING HARD IMPACT ON MAINS WHICH ROCKED TO NOSEWHEEL HARSHLY. TRIED TO GO AROUND BY ADVANCING THROTTLE TO FULL BUT THERE WAS NO RESPONSE FROM ENGINE, NO RESPONSE FROM AIRCRAFT. WITNESS REPORTED AIRCRAFT LANDED ON RUNWAY THEN BECAME AIRBORNE AGAIN PORPOISING TWICE BEFORE IMPACTING RUNWAY IN EXCESSIVE NOSE DOWN CONFIGURATION. MULTIPLE SIGNATURES REFLECT AIRCRAFT CONTACTED RUNWAY AT A DECENT RATE WHICH EXCEEDED MANUFACTURERS DESIGN LIMITS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.