20240429004359A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 172P · Palatka, FL · April 29, 2024

Date
April 29, 2024 · 12:45 local
Place
Palatka, FL
Airport
Palatka Municipal - Lt Kay Larkin F
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N99442
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA24LA198
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Reported engine
Lycoming O-360-A4A
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Commercial pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
249 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On April 29,2024, the pilot departed ksgj towards 28J with the intention of conducting a practice approach at 28J. While in cruise at approximately 2000 ft, the pilot began to climb to 3,000' for an RNAV9 practice approach at 28J. The pilot reported that as soon as he attempted the climb, he noticed significant engine roughness with the lack of any climb performance. He stated he immediately checked the engine gauges and the oil pressure gauge was at the left red tick mark on the dial, indicating low oil pressure. The approach was terminated and a call on the 28J CTAF frequency indicating intentions- approximately 10 miles away and intending to land straight-in on runway 09 to a full stop. With throttle full, there was progressively weaker performance and the aircraft was unable to maintain altitude. The pilot landed in a field approximately two miles west of the airport. The aircraft came to a stop in a nose down and a slight left bank. The nose wheel was sheered off. Oil was visible on the bottom of the engine cowling and trailing down the bottom of the fuselage and bottom of the empennage. It was reported the oil was 6-8 quarts prior to takeoff for this approximately 1 hour flight (to this point).

This is a preliminary submission. At this time the technical factor(s) are based on what is known however all information has yet to be gathered. The report will be amended as necessary.

As the FAA filed it

ON APRIL 29,2024, THE PILOT DEPARTED KSGJ TOWARDS 28J WITH THE INTENTION OF CONDUCTING A PRACTICE APPROACH AT 28J. WHILE IN CRUISE AT APPROXIMATELY 2000 FT, THE PILOT BEGAN TO CLIMB TO 3,000' FOR AN RNAV9 PRACTICE APPROACH AT 28J. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT AS SOON AS HE ATTEMPTED THE CLIMB, HE NOTICED SIGNIFICANT ENGINE ROUGHNESS WITH THE LACK OF ANY CLIMB PERFORMANCE. HE STATED HE IMMEDIATELY CHECKED THE ENGINE GAUGES AND THE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE WAS AT THE LEFT RED TICK MARK ON THE DIAL, INDICATING LOW OIL PRESSURE. THE APPROACH WAS TERMINATED AND A CALL ON THE 28J CTAF FREQUENCY INDICATING INTENTIONS- APPROXIMATELY 10 MILES AWAY AND INTENDING TO LAND STRAIGHT-IN ON RUNWAY 09 TO A FULL STOP. WITH THROTTLE FULL, THERE WAS PROGRESSIVELY WEAKER PERFORMANCE AND THE AIRCRAFT WAS UNABLE TO MAINTAIN ALTITUDE. THE PILOT LANDED IN A FIELD APPROXIMATELY TWO MILES WEST OF THE AIRPORT. THE AIRCRAFT CAME TO A STOP IN A NOSE DOWN AND A SLIGHT LEFT BANK. THE NOSE WHEEL WAS SHEERED OFF. OIL WAS VISIBLE ON THE BOTTOM OF THE ENGINE COWLING AND TRAILING DOWN THE BOTTOM OF THE FUSELAGE AND BOTTOM OF THE EMPENNAGE. IT WAS REPORTED THE OIL WAS 6-8 QUARTS PRIOR TO TAKEOFF FOR THIS APPROXIMATELY 1 HOUR FLIGHT (TO THIS POINT).

THIS IS A PRELIMINARY SUBMISSION. AT THIS TIME THE TECHNICAL FACTOR(S) ARE BASED ON WHAT IS KNOWN HOWEVER ALL INFORMATION HAS YET TO BE GATHERED. THE REPORT WILL BE AMENDED AS NECESSARY.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.