20240527007259I

Incident · Minor damage

FAA incident report · Cessna 172E · Macon, MS · May 27, 2024

Date
May 27, 2024 · 16:30 local
Place
Macon, MS
Airport
Macon Municipal
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Climb Out
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N405JM
Reported as
Cessna 172E
Reported engine
Continental 0-300 series
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
768 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Experienced an uncontained catastrophic engine failure and diverted to 20M then landed on runway 36 without further incident. Parts of engine blew off. POB: 2, injuries: none, damage: extent unknown.

Pilot indicated this was an instructional flight. The student was doing some pattern work. After the 3rd touch and go, during the climbout, they heard a loud noise and the aircraft lost significant power. The instructor took the controls and landed the aircraft. Upon inspection it was found that the engine had lost all of it's oil. The flight was 0.9 hours according to the hobbs meter. The preflight oil check showed 6.5 quarts of oil on the dipstick. It appears that the #6 cylinder conecting rod failed due to loss of oil and knocked a large hole in the top of the crankcase. It is suspected that the recently installed stc'd oil filter kit installed and found to be loose may have been the cause of the oil loss. But no proof to determine the cause.

As the FAA filed it

EXPERIENCED AN UNCONTAINED CATASTROPHIC ENGINE FAILURE AND DIVERTED TO 20M THEN LANDED ON RUNWAY 36 WITHOUT FURTHER INCIDENT. PARTS OF ENGINE BLEW OFF. POB: 2, INJURIES: NONE, DAMAGE: EXTENT UNKNOWN.

PILOT INDICATED THIS WAS AN INSTRUCTIONAL FLIGHT. THE STUDENT WAS DOING SOME PATTERN WORK. AFTER THE 3RD TOUCH AND GO, DURING THE CLIMBOUT, THEY HEARD A LOUD NOISE AND THE AIRCRAFT LOST SIGNIFICANT POWER. THE INSTRUCTOR TOOK THE CONTROLS AND LANDED THE AIRCRAFT. UPON INSPECTION IT WAS FOUND THAT THE ENGINE HAD LOST ALL OF IT'S OIL. THE FLIGHT WAS 0.9 HOURS ACCORDING TO THE HOBBS METER. THE PREFLIGHT OIL CHECK SHOWED 6.5 QUARTS OF OIL ON THE DIPSTICK. IT APPEARS THAT THE #6 CYLINDER CONECTING ROD FAILED DUE TO LOSS OF OIL AND KNOCKED A LARGE HOLE IN THE TOP OF THE CRANKCASE. IT IS SUSPECTED THAT THE RECENTLY INSTALLED STC'D OIL FILTER KIT INSTALLED AND FOUND TO BE LOOSE MAY HAVE BEEN THE CAUSE OF THE OIL LOSS. BUT NO PROOF TO DETERMINE THE CAUSE.