20240726011829I

Incident · Minor damage

FAA incident report · Bell 407 · Council Hill, OK · July 26, 2024

Date
July 26, 2024 · 23:30 local
Place
Council Hill, OK
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
2VKA
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N793SF
NTSB investigation
NTSBENG24LA028
Reported as
Bell 407
Reported engine
Rolls-Royce 250
People aboard
3
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Commercial pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
3,152 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

The Bell 407 helicopter was en route, returning to the base location after a patient transfer. During cruise flight at 1900 feet at night under night vision goggles, the aircraft experienced a catastrophic engine failure. The flight crew reported they saw an instantaneous bright flash to the aircraft's rear, a loud bang, followed by the helicopter yawing to the left. The PIC initiated an autorotation. Towards the end of the autorotation descent, the PIC initiated a flare; however, during the flare, powerlines were seen perpendicular to the aircraft's flight path. PIC decreased collective pitch to near zero to get aircraft on the ground quickly before powerlines. PIC actions caused the aircraft to experience a “hard landing,” resulting in the main rotor blades contacting the finlets on the horizontal stabilizer. All three crew members did not sustain any injuries. Later, the crew reported that no anomalies had been observed before the engine failure.

The aircraft engine was removed and sent to the engine manufacturer for a teardown examination. No issues were found during the initial exam. The engine's internal components were sent to the metallurgy laboratory for further examination.

As the FAA filed it

THE BELL 407 HELICOPTER WAS EN ROUTE, RETURNING TO THE BASE LOCATION AFTER A PATIENT TRANSFER. DURING CRUISE FLIGHT AT 1900 FEET AT NIGHT UNDER NIGHT VISION GOGGLES, THE AIRCRAFT EXPERIENCED A CATASTROPHIC ENGINE FAILURE. THE FLIGHT CREW REPORTED THEY SAW AN INSTANTANEOUS BRIGHT FLASH TO THE AIRCRAFT'S REAR, A LOUD BANG, FOLLOWED BY THE HELICOPTER YAWING TO THE LEFT. THE PIC INITIATED AN AUTOROTATION. TOWARDS THE END OF THE AUTOROTATION DESCENT, THE PIC INITIATED A FLARE; HOWEVER, DURING THE FLARE, POWERLINES WERE SEEN PERPENDICULAR TO THE AIRCRAFT'S FLIGHT PATH. PIC DECREASED COLLECTIVE PITCH TO NEAR ZERO TO GET AIRCRAFT ON THE GROUND QUICKLY BEFORE POWERLINES. PIC ACTIONS CAUSED THE AIRCRAFT TO EXPERIENCE A “HARD LANDING,” RESULTING IN THE MAIN ROTOR BLADES CONTACTING THE FINLETS ON THE HORIZONTAL STABILIZER. ALL THREE CREW MEMBERS DID NOT SUSTAIN ANY INJURIES. LATER, THE CREW REPORTED THAT NO ANOMALIES HAD BEEN OBSERVED BEFORE THE ENGINE FAILURE.

THE AIRCRAFT ENGINE WAS REMOVED AND SENT TO THE ENGINE MANUFACTURER FOR A TEARDOWN EXAMINATION. NO ISSUES WERE FOUND DURING THE INITIAL EXAM. THE ENGINE'S INTERNAL COMPONENTS WERE SENT TO THE METALLURGY LABORATORY FOR FURTHER EXAMINATION.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.