20240806011609A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Beech 58 · Kalamazoo, MI · August 6, 2024

Date
August 6, 2024 · 17:40 local
Place
Kalamazoo, MI
Airport
Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International
Phase of flight
Landing: Approach
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
M4RA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N484WW
NTSB investigation
NTSBCEN24LA307
Reported as
Beech 58
People aboard
3
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Commercial pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
148 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On 8/6/2024 at approximately 1545 EDT, a Beech aircraft model 58, operating under 14 CFR part 135 on demand, experienced a gear up landing at Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport (azo) that resulted in substantial damage. The aircraft had one pilot and two passengers on board during the accident with no reported injuries.

On 8/6/2024 the pilot operated in visual meteorological conditions for the purpose of returning two passengers for an on-demand 14 CFR part 135 aircraft charter. The flight departed from winchester regional airport (okv) with the pilot and two passengers at approximately 1250 EDT returning to azo for passenger drop-off. The pilot stated he encountered weather that resulted in numerous deviations, however the last thirty minutes of the flight was “relatively smooth.” the weather reported in the approximate area azo indicated wind from 050 at 10 knots and gusting to 16 knots. The visibility was reported at 10 statute miles. The pilot stated he requested a straight in approach to runway 35. The pilot stated, “our procedures that we train and normally execute is to do a final landing check at 500' AGL for whatever reason that was not done. Maybe the being distracted with the corrections that were being required to stay on the approach, the final check was not accomplished. As I entered the flare, I reduced power and the gear horn sounded. I quickly realized my mistake and extended the gear, but it was too little too late.” the aircraft landed gear up, emergency crews responded, and no injuries were reported. Maintenance crews lifted the aircraft with airbags and manually extended the landing gear in the down position. The maintenance crews repositioned the aircraft to the local maintenance facility. Photos sent from airport operations immediately after the accident showed the throttle levers in a mid to forward position with the mixture in a full rich position. The landing gear switch was set in the down position and aircraft power was off when the photos were taken. During the initial conversation the pilot stated he did not check for the appropriate indications to verify the landing gear was down and locked.

The aircraft damage is as follows:

The aircraft received substantial damage to the bottom surfaces to include the spar carry through, aircraft skin worn, wear and cracks of structural members, punctures, antenna wear, and the entry footstep separated from aircraft. The left and right flaps are worn, and aft surface separated. Landing gear components were damaged. The aircraft propellers were bent back, and engine received internal damage resulting from the propeller strikes.

The certificate holder’s district office (chdo) was notified of the accident and any follow up action has been deferred to the chdo.

As the FAA filed it

ON 8/6/2024 AT APPROXIMATELY 1545 EDT, A BEECH AIRCRAFT MODEL 58, OPERATING UNDER 14 CFR PART 135 ON DEMAND, EXPERIENCED A GEAR UP LANDING AT KALAMAZOO/BATTLE CREEK INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (AZO) THAT RESULTED IN SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE. THE AIRCRAFT HAD ONE PILOT AND TWO PASSENGERS ON BOARD DURING THE ACCIDENT WITH NO REPORTED INJURIES.

ON 8/6/2024 THE PILOT OPERATED IN VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE PURPOSE OF RETURNING TWO PASSENGERS FOR AN ON-DEMAND 14 CFR PART 135 AIRCRAFT CHARTER. THE FLIGHT DEPARTED FROM WINCHESTER REGIONAL AIRPORT (OKV) WITH THE PILOT AND TWO PASSENGERS AT APPROXIMATELY 1250 EDT RETURNING TO AZO FOR PASSENGER DROP-OFF. THE PILOT STATED HE ENCOUNTERED WEATHER THAT RESULTED IN NUMEROUS DEVIATIONS, HOWEVER THE LAST THIRTY MINUTES OF THE FLIGHT WAS “RELATIVELY SMOOTH.” THE WEATHER REPORTED IN THE APPROXIMATE AREA AZO INDICATED WIND FROM 050 AT 10 KNOTS AND GUSTING TO 16 KNOTS. THE VISIBILITY WAS REPORTED AT 10 STATUTE MILES. THE PILOT STATED HE REQUESTED A STRAIGHT IN APPROACH TO RUNWAY 35. THE PILOT STATED, “OUR PROCEDURES THAT WE TRAIN AND NORMALLY EXECUTE IS TO DO A FINAL LANDING CHECK AT 500' AGL FOR WHATEVER REASON THAT WAS NOT DONE. MAYBE THE BEING DISTRACTED WITH THE CORRECTIONS THAT WERE BEING REQUIRED TO STAY ON THE APPROACH, THE FINAL CHECK WAS NOT ACCOMPLISHED. AS I ENTERED THE FLARE, I REDUCED POWER AND THE GEAR HORN SOUNDED. I QUICKLY REALIZED MY MISTAKE AND EXTENDED THE GEAR, BUT IT WAS TOO LITTLE TOO LATE.” THE AIRCRAFT LANDED GEAR UP, EMERGENCY CREWS RESPONDED, AND NO INJURIES WERE REPORTED. MAINTENANCE CREWS LIFTED THE AIRCRAFT WITH AIRBAGS AND MANUALLY EXTENDED THE LANDING GEAR IN THE DOWN POSITION. THE MAINTENANCE CREWS REPOSITIONED THE AIRCRAFT TO THE LOCAL MAINTENANCE FACILITY. PHOTOS SENT FROM AIRPORT OPERATIONS IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE ACCIDENT SHOWED THE THROTTLE LEVERS IN A MID TO FORWARD POSITION WITH THE MIXTURE IN A FULL RICH POSITION. THE LANDING GEAR SWITCH WAS SET IN THE DOWN POSITION AND AIRCRAFT POWER WAS OFF WHEN THE PHOTOS WERE TAKEN. DURING THE INITIAL CONVERSATION THE PILOT STATED HE DID NOT CHECK FOR THE APPROPRIATE INDICATIONS TO VERIFY THE LANDING GEAR WAS DOWN AND LOCKED.

THE AIRCRAFT DAMAGE IS AS FOLLOWS:

THE AIRCRAFT RECEIVED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO THE BOTTOM SURFACES TO INCLUDE THE SPAR CARRY THROUGH, AIRCRAFT SKIN WORN, WEAR AND CRACKS OF STRUCTURAL MEMBERS, PUNCTURES, ANTENNA WEAR, AND THE ENTRY FOOTSTEP SEPARATED FROM AIRCRAFT. THE LEFT AND RIGHT FLAPS ARE WORN, AND AFT SURFACE SEPARATED. LANDING GEAR COMPONENTS WERE DAMAGED. THE AIRCRAFT PROPELLERS WERE BENT BACK, AND ENGINE RECEIVED INTERNAL DAMAGE RESULTING FROM THE PROPELLER STRIKES.

THE CERTIFICATE HOLDER’S DISTRICT OFFICE (CHDO) WAS NOTIFIED OF THE ACCIDENT AND ANY FOLLOW UP ACTION HAS BEEN DEFERRED TO THE CHDO.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.