20250812015479A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Paschal JR Roy E VELOCITY XL RG · West Columbia, SC · August 12, 2025

Date
August 12, 2025 · 13:30 local
Place
West Columbia, SC
Airport
Columbia Metropolitan Airport
Phase of flight
Landing: Touchdown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N7778M
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA25LA298
Reported as
Paschal JR Roy E Velocity XL RG
Reported engine
Lycoming IO-540 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
703 total220 in this make and model58 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Pilot took off from fort launderdale executive airport (fxe) landed on runway 11 at Columbia metropolitant airport (cae) at approximately 1330 on 12 July 2025. Pilot states: he did two landing checks and landed smoothly with no problems. He also stated that after approximately one thousand feet of rolling, the main landing gear collapsed, then, moments later, the nose gear collapsed. Also according to the pilot, the aircraft slid approximately 300-400 feet before coming to rest.

Upon investigation, evidence suggests that the pilot failed to extend the landing gear prior to landing on runway 11. This resulted in the aircraft's fuseage contacting the runway surface, sliding and coming to rest approximately 1,000 feet from touch down. Significant damage to the bottom of the fuseage resulted, including in separation of the aircraft skin from the aft bulkhead and damage to the right wingtip. Further investigation suggests that the pilot attempted to extend the landing gear after the aircraft had come to rest. This is evidenced by a bent nose landing gear linear actuator, lack of evidence of tire sidewall scrubbing and brake caliper material removal from the sliding event, and a battery of tests conducted recommended by the manufacturer to disengage the main landing gear lock assembly. Subsequent landing gear swings performed at maintenance provider indicates that landing gear system functioned as advertised.

As the FAA filed it

PILOT TOOK OFF FROM FORT LAUNDERDALE EXECUTIVE AIRPORT (FXE) LANDED ON RUNWAY 11 AT COLUMBIA METROPOLITANT AIRPORT (CAE) AT APPROXIMATELY 1330 ON 12 JULY 2025. PILOT STATES: HE DID TWO LANDING CHECKS AND LANDED SMOOTHLY WITH NO PROBLEMS. HE ALSO STATED THAT AFTER APPROXIMATELY ONE THOUSAND FEET OF ROLLING, THE MAIN LANDING GEAR COLLAPSED, THEN, MOMENTS LATER, THE NOSE GEAR COLLAPSED. ALSO ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, THE AIRCRAFT SLID APPROXIMATELY 300-400 FEET BEFORE COMING TO REST.

UPON INVESTIGATION, EVIDENCE SUGGESTS THAT THE PILOT FAILED TO EXTEND THE LANDING GEAR PRIOR TO LANDING ON RUNWAY 11. THIS RESULTED IN THE AIRCRAFT'S FUSEAGE CONTACTING THE RUNWAY SURFACE, SLIDING AND COMING TO REST APPROXIMATELY 1,000 FEET FROM TOUCH DOWN. SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO THE BOTTOM OF THE FUSEAGE RESULTED, INCLUDING IN SEPARATION OF THE AIRCRAFT SKIN FROM THE AFT BULKHEAD AND DAMAGE TO THE RIGHT WINGTIP. FURTHER INVESTIGATION SUGGESTS THAT THE PILOT ATTEMPTED TO EXTEND THE LANDING GEAR AFTER THE AIRCRAFT HAD COME TO REST. THIS IS EVIDENCED BY A BENT NOSE LANDING GEAR LINEAR ACTUATOR, LACK OF EVIDENCE OF TIRE SIDEWALL SCRUBBING AND BRAKE CALIPER MATERIAL REMOVAL FROM THE SLIDING EVENT, AND A BATTERY OF TESTS CONDUCTED RECOMMENDED BY THE MANUFACTURER TO DISENGAGE THE MAIN LANDING GEAR LOCK ASSEMBLY. SUBSEQUENT LANDING GEAR SWINGS PERFORMED AT MAINTENANCE PROVIDER INDICATES THAT LANDING GEAR SYSTEM FUNCTIONED AS ADVERTISED.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.