20251126020689A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · American AA-1A · Alamogordo, NM · November 26, 2025

Date
November 26, 2025 · 11:45 local
Place
Alamogordo, NM
Airport
Alamogordo-White Sands Regional
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N9439L
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR26FA051
Reported as
American AA-1A
Reported engine
Lycoming 0-235 series
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
2
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Private pilot, student

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On November 26, 2025, Grumman AA1-A was destroyed during a part 91 personal flight. The aircraft took off from Alamogordo new Mexico (alm) airport at 11:32AM mountain time for a part 91 personal flight. Weather was VFR and no flight plan was filed. On board the aircraft were the pilot and another passenger. Witnesses to the aircraft’s departure from alm stated that the flight was supposed to be an hour-long flight. When the aircraft did not return after an hour the witnesses alerted authorities who initiated a search.

At 11:15AM on November 27, 2025, wreckage was discovered at 6300 ft in a canyon of the sacramento mountains. Location was approximately 7 miles east of the alm airport. Positive identification of the aircraft was made from the tail number. Both the pilot and passenger sustained fatal injuries. A post-crash fire consumed most of the wreckage. Flight appears to have crashed during the enroute portion.

On November 28, 2025, NTSB and FAA inspectors traveled to the crash site. The wreckage and post-crash fire was limited to an area of approximately 30 feet in diameter with a slope of approximately 26 degrees. Broken and cut trees prior to the site indicated airplane was traveling at a heading of about 105 degrees when it cam in contact with the trees. Several clean-cut branches and tree limbs were found which are consistent with an engine and propeller developing power at the time of contact. The right-wing tip and fuel cap were found below the damaged trees. The right-hand fuel filler casting was found further forward on the ground. The aircraft has tubular spars that are also used as fuel tanks. The end of the right-hand spar/tank had an oval hole where the fuel filler fitting had been torn off. The remainder of both left and right wings were found on the left-hand side of where the fuselage came to rest. The tubular spar was broken and partially melted. The complete tail had broken off the fuselage. A post-crash fire consumed the entire fuselage, interior, canopy, engine cowling, and most of both wings. Control cable continuity was established. Damage to remaining parts of the airframe was constant with hitting trees prior to striking the ground. The engine and prop showed impact damage with a bent flange and 1 badly bent blade. The post-crash fire entirely melted the carburetor as well as damaging the rear case and accessories. Wreckage will be recovered and the engine will be examined by the NTSB at a later date.

As the FAA filed it

ON NOVEMBER 26, 2025, GRUMMAN AA1-A WAS DESTROYED DURING A PART 91 PERSONAL FLIGHT. THE AIRCRAFT TOOK OFF FROM ALAMOGORDO NEW MEXICO (ALM) AIRPORT AT 11:32AM MOUNTAIN TIME FOR A PART 91 PERSONAL FLIGHT. WEATHER WAS VFR AND NO FLIGHT PLAN WAS FILED. ON BOARD THE AIRCRAFT WERE THE PILOT AND ANOTHER PASSENGER. WITNESSES TO THE AIRCRAFT’S DEPARTURE FROM ALM STATED THAT THE FLIGHT WAS SUPPOSED TO BE AN HOUR-LONG FLIGHT. WHEN THE AIRCRAFT DID NOT RETURN AFTER AN HOUR THE WITNESSES ALERTED AUTHORITIES WHO INITIATED A SEARCH.

AT 11:15AM ON NOVEMBER 27, 2025, WRECKAGE WAS DISCOVERED AT 6300 FT IN A CANYON OF THE SACRAMENTO MOUNTAINS. LOCATION WAS APPROXIMATELY 7 MILES EAST OF THE ALM AIRPORT. POSITIVE IDENTIFICATION OF THE AIRCRAFT WAS MADE FROM THE TAIL NUMBER. BOTH THE PILOT AND PASSENGER SUSTAINED FATAL INJURIES. A POST-CRASH FIRE CONSUMED MOST OF THE WRECKAGE. FLIGHT APPEARS TO HAVE CRASHED DURING THE ENROUTE PORTION.

ON NOVEMBER 28, 2025, NTSB AND FAA INSPECTORS TRAVELED TO THE CRASH SITE. THE WRECKAGE AND POST-CRASH FIRE WAS LIMITED TO AN AREA OF APPROXIMATELY 30 FEET IN DIAMETER WITH A SLOPE OF APPROXIMATELY 26 DEGREES. BROKEN AND CUT TREES PRIOR TO THE SITE INDICATED AIRPLANE WAS TRAVELING AT A HEADING OF ABOUT 105 DEGREES WHEN IT CAM IN CONTACT WITH THE TREES. SEVERAL CLEAN-CUT BRANCHES AND TREE LIMBS WERE FOUND WHICH ARE CONSISTENT WITH AN ENGINE AND PROPELLER DEVELOPING POWER AT THE TIME OF CONTACT. THE RIGHT-WING TIP AND FUEL CAP WERE FOUND BELOW THE DAMAGED TREES. THE RIGHT-HAND FUEL FILLER CASTING WAS FOUND FURTHER FORWARD ON THE GROUND. THE AIRCRAFT HAS TUBULAR SPARS THAT ARE ALSO USED AS FUEL TANKS. THE END OF THE RIGHT-HAND SPAR/TANK HAD AN OVAL HOLE WHERE THE FUEL FILLER FITTING HAD BEEN TORN OFF. THE REMAINDER OF BOTH LEFT AND RIGHT WINGS WERE FOUND ON THE LEFT-HAND SIDE OF WHERE THE FUSELAGE CAME TO REST. THE TUBULAR SPAR WAS BROKEN AND PARTIALLY MELTED. THE COMPLETE TAIL HAD BROKEN OFF THE FUSELAGE. A POST-CRASH FIRE CONSUMED THE ENTIRE FUSELAGE, INTERIOR, CANOPY, ENGINE COWLING, AND MOST OF BOTH WINGS. CONTROL CABLE CONTINUITY WAS ESTABLISHED. DAMAGE TO REMAINING PARTS OF THE AIRFRAME WAS CONSTANT WITH HITTING TREES PRIOR TO STRIKING THE GROUND. THE ENGINE AND PROP SHOWED IMPACT DAMAGE WITH A BENT FLANGE AND 1 BADLY BENT BLADE. THE POST-CRASH FIRE ENTIRELY MELTED THE CARBURETOR AS WELL AS DAMAGING THE REAR CASE AND ACCESSORIES. WRECKAGE WILL BE RECOVERED AND THE ENGINE WILL BE EXAMINED BY THE NTSB AT A LATER DATE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.