20260420004819I

Incident · No damage

FAA incident report · Cessna 172M · Simpsonville, KY · April 20, 2026

Date
April 20, 2026 · 16:14 local
Place
Simpsonville, KY
Phase of flight
Descent
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
No damage
Aircraft
N5256H
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Reported engine
Lycoming 0-320 series
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Commercial pilot, flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
1,036 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

The aircraft was being used by a student pilot and CFI for a cross country flight. The outbound portion of the flight was completed without incident. While enroute to the airport they had originated from they were instructed to descend and maintain 2500 feet MSL. The descent checklist was completed and they initiated and completed the descent as instructed. About 15 miles from the airport, sudden engine roughness with substantial loss of RPM was encountered. They observed that the cylinder head temperatures for cylinders 1 and 4 had dropped rapidly. They began to circle while executing the engine power loss in-flight checklist. There was no improvement in engine performance. They could not maintain altitude.

The CFI decided to execute a forced landing. He selected a suitable field for landing. The aircraft landed safely and the CFI secured the aircraft. There were no injuries and no damage to the aircraft or property.

As the FAA filed it

THE AIRCRAFT WAS BEING USED BY A STUDENT PILOT AND CFI FOR A CROSS COUNTRY FLIGHT. THE OUTBOUND PORTION OF THE FLIGHT WAS COMPLETED WITHOUT INCIDENT. WHILE ENROUTE TO THE AIRPORT THEY HAD ORIGINATED FROM THEY WERE INSTRUCTED TO DESCEND AND MAINTAIN 2500 FEET MSL. THE DESCENT CHECKLIST WAS COMPLETED AND THEY INITIATED AND COMPLETED THE DESCENT AS INSTRUCTED. ABOUT 15 MILES FROM THE AIRPORT, SUDDEN ENGINE ROUGHNESS WITH SUBSTANTIAL LOSS OF RPM WAS ENCOUNTERED. THEY OBSERVED THAT THE CYLINDER HEAD TEMPERATURES FOR CYLINDERS 1 AND 4 HAD DROPPED RAPIDLY. THEY BEGAN TO CIRCLE WHILE EXECUTING THE ENGINE POWER LOSS IN-FLIGHT CHECKLIST. THERE WAS NO IMPROVEMENT IN ENGINE PERFORMANCE. THEY COULD NOT MAINTAIN ALTITUDE.

THE CFI DECIDED TO EXECUTE A FORCED LANDING. HE SELECTED A SUITABLE FIELD FOR LANDING. THE AIRCRAFT LANDED SAFELY AND THE CFI SECURED THE AIRCRAFT. THERE WERE NO INJURIES AND NO DAMAGE TO THE AIRCRAFT OR PROPERTY.