ANC00LA072

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Port Alsworth, AK · June 21, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 2000, 17:30 local (Jun 21, 2000, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Port Alsworth, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3229DCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
20000620042419A
Case key
49488

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The fatigue failure of the left main landing gear leg at the main landing gear axle attachment bolt holes.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear strut - failure,totalCause
Landing gear,main gear strut - fatigueCause
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot was landing on his 1,200 feet long by 100 feet wide gravel airstrip. He stated to the NTSB investigator-in-charge that as soon as the airplane touched down, the left landing gear leg dug into the ground, and the airplane nosed over. The left landing gear strut was missing the lower four inches, fracturing at the main landing gear axle attachment bolt holes. The left wheel assembly was located 200 feet from the wreckage. The pilot indicated the airplane had wheel-ski assemblies installed until one month prior to the accident. The lower section of the fractured landing gear leg was inspected at the NTSB materials laboratory on August 16, 2000. The four corners of the fractured bolt holes showed fatigue cracks starting from corrosion pits. Large amounts of corrosion pitting and oxidation were noted on the surface of the gear leg adjacent to the origin of the cracks.

Factual narrative

On June 20, 2000, at 1730 Alaska daylight time, a Cessna 180 airplane, N3229D, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over during landing at the pilot's private airstrip at Miller Creek, 10 miles northeast of Port Alsworth, Alaska, at 60 degrees, 20 minutes north latitude, 154 degrees, 15 minutes west longitude. The solo commercial pilot was not injured. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, and departed Merrill Field, Anchorage, Alaska, about 1600, for the accident site. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and a VFR flight plan was filed.

The pilot told the NTSB investigator-in-charge (IIC), during a telephone interview on June 20, that he was landing to the west on his 1,200 feet long by 100 feet wide airstrip. He indicated that he was aware of a dirt berm on the approach end of his airstrip, and he does not believe the airplane's wheels contacted the berm. He stated that as soon as the airplane touched down, the left landing gear leg dug into the ground, and the airplane nosed over. He described a tire-sized scuff mark leading up to the wreckage on the right side, and a gouge in the dirt leading up to the wreckage on the left side. The left landing gear strut was missing the lower four inches, fracturing at the main landing gear axle attachment bolt holes. The left wheel assembly was located 200 feet from the wreckage. The pilot indicated the airplane had wheel-ski assemblies installed until one month prior to the accident.

The lower section of the fractured landing gear leg was inspected at the NTSB materials laboratory on August 16, 2000. The four corners of the fractured bolt holes showed fatigue cracks starting from corrosion pits. Large amounts of corrosion pitting and oxidation were noted on the surface of the gear leg adjacent to the origin of the cracks.

Aircraft

Registration
N3229D
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32027
Airframe hours
4,854
Engine
Continental O-470J, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jay S. Hammond
Registered owner
Lake Clark Lodge, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 15, 2000 · 3 hours before
Departed
MRI · Anchorage, AK
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
Miller Creek, runway 23, 1,200 × 100 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 20,000 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 5 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.