ANC00LA073

NTSB accident investigation · Blanc Glastar · Northway, AK · June 21, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 21, 2000, 13:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Northway, AK
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2623BBlanc Glastar
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
20000621007459A
Case key
49536

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's continued flight into known adverse weather. A factor associated with the accident were low clouds.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot, who did not hold an instrument rating, received a weather brief prior to departure. The weather was forecast to be VFR along the route of flight. The pilot made an en route stop 60 miles short of the final destination, at an airport without available fuel. About 45 minutes after departing the en route stop, the pilot contacted the FAA Flight Service Station (FSS) and reported he was 18 miles from the destination, on top of an overcast, and low on fuel. The FSS specialist on duty attempted to provide Direction Finding (DF) headings to the pilot, until the time that radio contact was lost. While communicating with the pilot, the FSS specialist told him that his en route departure airport was 45 miles to his southeast, and that the weather was reported to be VFR. The pilot replied he did not have enough fuel to return. Both occupants indicated that they were able to descend below the overcast through an opening in the clouds. They also said they were unable to comply with the recommended headings provided to them by the FSS specialist due to the clouds and visibility. They said they descended to the level of the trees due to lowering ceilings, rain, and visibility, and finally contacted trees. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the accident site, and at the intended destination.

Factual narrative

On June 21, 2000, about 1345 Alaska daylight time, an experimental Blanc Glastar airplane, N2623B, sustained substantial damage when it collided with trees while maneuvering about 10 miles northeast of Northway, Alaska, at 63 degrees, 02.4 minutes north latitude, 141 degrees, 40.1 minutes west longtitude. The commercial pilot and sole passenger sustained minor injuries. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, and departed Whitehorse International Airport, Whitehorse, Yukon Territory, Canada, about 1100, for Northway. En route to Northway, the flight landed at Beaver Creek, Canada. The flight departed Beaver Creek about 1245 for Northway. Beaver Creek does not fuel facilities. The pilot did not hold an instrument rating. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at both the accident site, and Northway, at the time of the accident. A VFR flight plan was filed.

The pilot contacted the FAA Northway Flight Service Station (FSS) about 1331, and reported he was 18 miles from Northway, on top of an overcast, and low on fuel. He estimated he had about four gallons of fuel. The FSS specialist on duty attempted to provide Direction Finding (DF) headings to the pilot, until the time that radio contact was lost. While communicating with the pilot, the FSS specialist told him that Beaver Creek was 45 miles to his southeast, and that the weather at Beaver Creek was reported to be VFR. The pilot replied he did not have enough fuel to return to Beaver Creek.

According to an FAA operations inspector who interviewed the pilot and passenger on June 21, both occupants indicated that they were able to descend below the overcast through an opening in the clouds. They also said they were unable to comply with the recommended headings provided to them by the FSS specialist due to the clouds and visibility. They said they descended to the level of the trees due to lowering ceilings, rain, and visibility, and finally contacted trees.

The pilot received a pilot weather briefing in person from NavCanada prior to the departure from Whitehorse. The Terminal Forecast for Northway included: 6 miles visibility, scattered clouds at 2,500 feet, and overcast clouds at 5,000 feet, with rain showers. Temporary conditions were forecast of 2,500 feet broken clouds, and light rain showers. This forecast was amended at 1100 to 6 miles visibility, with overcast ceilings at 1,400 feet. The actual weather at Northway at the time of the accident was visibility 1 1/2 miles in light rain, 1,000 feet broken, 1,300 feet overcast, with ceilings between 700 and 1,300 feet.

The pilot did not return either of the two NTSB Pilot/Operator reports which were sent to him.

Aircraft

Registration
N2623B
Reported as
Blanc Glastar
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
5160
Engine
unknown
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Donald R. Blanc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
CYXQ · Beaver Creek
Destination
ORT · AK
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 7 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 43 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.