- Date
- November 14, 2000, 11:00 local (15:00 UTC)
- Place
- Clarks Point, AK
- Injuries
- 3 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N1681CCessna 180
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 10, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- FAA report
- 20001114041729A
- Case key
- 51022
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's excessive application of the brakes during landing roll. Factors associated with the accident were water on the runway, low tire pressure, a sheared tire valve stem, and a fractured landing gear axle.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The certificated private pilot was landing a tundra tire equipped airplane, on a gravel-covered runway that had about 2 or 3 inches of standing water stretching lengthwise along the right side of the runway. During the landing roll, as the right main wheel entered the water, the pilot applied the brakes, and the right wheel began to hydroplane and stop turning. As the airplane continued down the runway, the right wheel exited the standing water, and contacted the gravel surface of the runway. The pilot explained that the force of the non-rotating wheel contacting the gravel runway sheared the right tire's valve stem, and the right tire instantly deflated. The deflated right tire 'grabbed' and the right axle broke. The right wing struck the runway and sustained substantial damage to the leading edge, and main spar. In his written report to the NTSB, the pilot wrote: 'The air pressure in the tire may have been a little low, due to the cold weather we had earlier.'
Factual narrative
On November 14, 2000, about 1100 Alaska standard time, a tundra tire equipped Cessna 180 airplane, N1681C, sustained substantial damage while landing at the Clarks Point Airport, Clarks Point, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The certificated private pilot, and the two passengers aboard, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated about 1000, from the Naknek Airport, Naknek, Alaska.
During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on November 17, the pilot reported that he was landing on runway 26, which required a correction for a strong left crosswind. He added that there was about 2 or 3 inches of standing water stretching lengthwise along the right side of the runway. He said that as the main landing gear touched down, and as the right main wheel entered the water, he applied the brakes. He said that the right wheel began to hydroplane, and stop turning. As the airplane continued down the runway, the right wheel exited the water, and contacted the gravel surface of the runway. The pilot explained that the force of the non-rotating wheel contacting the gravel runway sheared the right tire's valve stem, and the right tire instantly deflated. He said that the deflated right tire "grabbed" and the right axle broke. The right wing struck the runway and sustained substantial damage to the leading edge and main spar.
The pilot submitted a written report to the NTSB dated December 5. In his written report, the pilot wrote: "The air pressure in the tire may have been a little low, due to the cold weather we had earlier."
Aircraft
- Registration
- N1681C
- Reported as
- Cessna 180
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 30381
- Airframe hours
- 4,826
- Engine
- Continental O-470-A, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Clyde E. Clark
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · October 1, 2000 · 10 hours before
- Departed
- 5NK · Naknek, AK
- Destination
- CLP · Clarks Point, AK
- Airport
- CLP · Clark'S Point, runway 26, 2,600 × 70 ft, gravel
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 48
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 8,000 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 60 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 180° at 15 knots, gusting 20
- Visibility
- 5 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 5,000 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 43 °F, dew point 37 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N1681C · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.