ANC01LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft 19 · Salcha, AK · March 4, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 4, 2001, 17:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Salcha, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N22NTaylorcraft 19
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 6, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA-AL-FAI FSDO 01
FAA report
20010304003079A
Case key
51878

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to compensate for a tailwind during takeoff, and his delay in aborting the takeoff. Factors in the accident were a tailwind, and snow-covered terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunTakeoff - aborted
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Abort - delayedPilot in commandCause
Nose overTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor

Analysis

The private certificated pilot was departing a private airstrip in a wheel-equipped airplane. The snow-covered airstrip, oriented north/south, was 2,000 feet long, and 20 feet wide. The pilot said he began his takeoff roll toward the south, but the airplane had not become airborne by the time the airplane had traveled about two thirds of the airstrip's length. The pilot said he aborted the takeoff, but he could not stop the airplane before it went off the end of the airstrip into deep snow. The airplane nosed over and received damage to the vertical stabilizer, the rudder, the left wing lift strut, and the right wingtip. After the accident, the pilot said he noticed a 5 to 7 mph tailwind from the northeast.

Factual narrative

On March 4, 2001, about 1730 Alaska standard time, a wheel equipped Taylorcraft 19 airplane, N22N, sustained substantial damage during an aborted takeoff from a private airstrip about 2 1/2 miles southeast of Salcha, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by the pilot. The private certificated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on March 5, 2001, the pilot reported that he has a private airstrip at Hartman Lake. He flew to the lake earlier in the day to improve the snow-covered airstrip, and was departing when the accident occurred. The airstrip, oriented north/south, is 2,000 feet long, and 20 feet wide. The pilot said he began his takeoff roll toward the south, but the airplane had not become airborne by the time the airplane had traveled about two thirds of the airstrip's length. The pilot said he aborted the takeoff, but he could not stop the airplane before it went off the end of the airstrip into deep snow. The airplane nosed over and received damage to the vertical stabilizer, the rudder, the left wing lift strut, and the right wingtip. After the accident, the pilot said he noticed a 5 to 7 mph tailwind from the northeast.

Aircraft

Registration
N22N
Reported as
Taylorcraft 19
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4-13022
Engine
Continental C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James F. Schaff
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Salcha, AK
Destination
95Z · North Pole, AK
Airport
Hartman Lake Strip, runway 18, 2,000 × 20 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
December 6, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
815 total · 12 in this make and model · 14 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
45° at 7 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
28 °F
Altimeter
29.70 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N22N · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.