ANC01LA051

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Cantwell, AK · April 22, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 22, 2001, 12:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Cantwell, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8401JCessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA-AL-ANC FSDO 03
FAA report
20010422040059A
Case key
52118

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for landing and subsequent nose over during the landing flare. Factors in the accident were soft, snow-covered terrain on the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - softFactor
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The commercial certificated pilot was on a cross-country personal flight, and decided to land at the accident airport for a short break. He said he over-flew the runway and it appeared to him as snow-covered, but smooth. The pilot then landed on runway 21. As the airplane touched down, the landing gear immediately sank into about 12 inches of snow, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane received damage to the vertical stabilizer, wings, and the aft cabin bulkhead. The Alaska Supplement/Airport Facility Directory states, in part: "Unattended. Runway condition not monitored, recommend visual inspection prior to landing... No winter maintenance."

Factual narrative

On April 22, 2001, about 1200 Alaska daylight time, a Cessna 150 airplane, N8401J, sustained substantial damage during landing at the Summit Airport, located about six miles south-southwest of Cantwell, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country personal flight when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by the pilot. The commercial certificated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at Merrill Field, Anchorage, Alaska, about 0945.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on April 22, the pilot reported that he was en route to Fairbanks, Alaska, and decided to land at the Summit Airport for a short break. He said he over-flew the runway, and it appeared to him as snow-covered, but smooth. The pilot then landed on runway 21. As the airplane touched down, the landing gear immediately sank into about 12 inches of snow, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane received damage to the vertical stabilizer, wings, and the aft cabin bulkhead.

The Summit Airport, elevation 2,409 feet msl, has a single gravel runway on a 210/030 degree orientation. Runway 21 is 3,840 feet long, and 80 feet wide. The Alaska Supplement/Airport Facility Directory states, in part: "Unattended. Runway condition not monitored, recommend visual inspection prior to landing... No winter maintenance."

Aircraft

Registration
N8401J
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15066301
Airframe hours
1,800
Engine
Continental O-200A, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Douglas V. Lundeen
Registered owner
Alaska Yukon Missions
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 30, 2001 · 30 hours before
Departed
PAMR · Anchorage, AK
Destination
PAFA · Fairbanks, AK
Airport
UMM · Summit, runway 21, 3,840 × 80 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 8, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
467 total · 50 in this make and model · 360 as pilot in command · 43 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 13 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.