- Date
- July 23, 2002, 15:15 local (23:15 UTC)
- Place
- Deadhorse, AK
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N491HLMBB BO-105S
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 1, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- Parties
- FAA-AL-FAI FSDO 01
- FAA report
- 20020723016189A
- Case key
- 55285
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to correct a settling-with-power condition during a helicopter landing flare/touchdown, resulting in a hard landing and roll over.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The commercial certificated pilot departed a survey camp in a high skid-equipped helicopter, on an air taxi flight to survey potential exploration sites. The director of operations said the pilot told him that he was flying about 70 feet above the ground at 50 knots when he began a descending 180 degree left turn to land in an area of flat open tundra. The pilot indicated the airspeed decreased during the turn, and the helicopter shuddered and developed a high rate of descent. The pilot applied collective pitch and power, but the rate of descent increased. The right landing gear skid contacted the ground, and the helicopter rolled onto its right side. The pilot told the director of operations that the wind conditions were about 8 knots from the northeast.
Factual narrative
On July 23, 2002, about 1515 Alaska daylight time, a high skid-equipped Messerschmitt Bolkow Blohm (MBB) BO-105S helicopter, N491HL, sustained substantial damage when it collided with tundra-covered ground after developing a high rate of descent during the landing flare in a remote area, about 70 miles south-southwest of Deadhorse, Alaska. The helicopter was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) domestic on-demand passenger flight under Title 14, CFR Part 135, when the accident occurred. The helicopter was operated by Air Logistics of Alaska Inc., Fairbanks, Alaska. The commercial certificated pilot, and the sole passenger, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A VFR flight plan was filed.
During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on July 24, the director of operations for the operator reported the pilot departed a survey camp area known as Happy Valley, located about 20 miles south of Deadhorse along the Sagavanirktok River, on a flight to survey potential exploration sites. The director of operations said the pilot told him that he was flying about 70 feet above the ground at 50 knots. The pilot then began a descending 180 degree left turn to land in an area of flat open tundra. During the turn, the pilot began decreasing the airspeed. The helicopter shuddered and developed a high rate of descent. The pilot applied collective pitch and power, but the rate of descent increased. The right landing gear skid contacted the ground, and the helicopter rolled onto its right side. The pilot told the director of operations that the wind conditions were about 8 knots from the northeast.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N491HL
- Reported as
- MBB BO-105S
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- S-664
- Airframe hours
- 10,120
- Engine
- Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 135
- Registered owner
- Air Logistics Of Alaska Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- AAIP · July 15, 2002 · 13 hours before
- Departed
- Deadhorse, AK
- Destination
- Deadhorse, AK
- Flight plan
- VFR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 45
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Instrument ratings
- Helicopter
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- May 15, 2002
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 6,151 total · 105 in this make and model · 5,291 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 90 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 40° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 600 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 37 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.95 inHg
Docket · 1
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 9, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 530 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.