ANC02LA114

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Pilot Point, AK · September 4, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 3, 2002, 18:30 local (Sep 4, 2002, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Pilot Point, AK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N9563HCessna 185
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA-AL-ANC FSDO 03
FAA report
20020903028989A
Case key
55633

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for P-factor, and his failure to abort the takeoff which resulted in a collision with trees during the takeoff initial climb.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Torque/p-factor - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)
Abort - not performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The private certificated pilot was departing a narrow river channel in a float-equipped airplane with a right crosswind of about 15 knots. The airplane was on-step, and the pilot attempted a step turn to the right to remain in the river channel. The pilot said that due to "P" factor, he was unable to turn to the right. He said that the river area ahead of the departure path ended at the river bank. He lowered the flaps and rotated the airplane into a climb attitude to avoid colliding with the bank. With an airspeed of about 50 knots, the pilot said he "hopped" the airplane over the river bank, but the tails of the floats collided with several trees. The airplane settled into the trees and received damage to the float assemblies and the wings.

Factual narrative

On September 3, 2002, about 1830 Alaska daylight time, a float-equipped Cessna 185 airplane, N9563H, sustained substantial damage when it collided with a river bank during takeoff from a remote river area, about 17 miles east-northeast of Pilot Point, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a Title 14, CFR Part 91 visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country personal flight when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by the pilot. The private certificated pilot, and the two passengers, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The intended destination was King Salmon, Alaska.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on September 5, the pilot reported that he was departing from the Ugashic River, adjacent to Ugashic Lake. The pilot said the river channel was narrow because of low water conditions, and there was a right crosswind from the east about 15 knots. The pilot indicated he began the takeoff run toward the northeast. The airplane was on-step, and he attempted a step turn to the right to remain in the river channel. The pilot said that due to "P" factor, he was unable to turn to the right. He said that the river area ahead of the departure path ended at the river bank. He lowered the flaps and rotated the airplane into a climb attitude to avoid colliding with the bank. With an airspeed of about 50 knots, the pilot said he "hopped" the airplane over the river bank, but the tails of the floats collided with several trees. The airplane settled into the trees and received damage to the float assemblies and the wings.

Aircraft

Registration
N9563H
Reported as
Cessna 185
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18503448
Airframe hours
1,550
Engine
Continental IO-520D24, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jordon T. Hartman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 10, 2002 · 20 hours before
Departed
Pilot Point, AK
Destination
AKN · King Salmon, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 30, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,200 total · 1,550 in this make and model · 2,140 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.