- Date
- June 2, 2004, 20:10 local (Jun 3, 2004, 04:10 UTC)
- Place
- Kenai, AK
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N5180Cessna 180E
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 28, 2004
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- Parties
- FAA-AL-ANC FSDO 03
- FAA report
- 20040602014339A
- Case key
- 59375
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate compensation for a crosswind condition and his failure to maintain directional control which resulted in an inadvertent ground loop and nose over. A factor contributing to the accident was a direct crosswind.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airline transport certificated pilot was departing in a tailwheel-equipped airplane. The pilot reported he was aware of a left crosswind that was near the limit for his airplane. The pilot indicated that he applied takeoff power and about 350 feet into the takeoff roll, the tailwheel lifted off the runway. The airplane began to veer to the left and the pilot pulled the engine power to idle and attempted to correct the left turn by application of brakes and flight controls. The airplane ground looped to the left, and the right wing struck the runway. The airplane then nosed over and received damage to the propeller, right wing, the vertical stabilizer, and the rudder. The wind conditions consisted of a direct left crosswind at 14 knots, with gusts to 21 knots.
Factual narrative
On June 2, 2004, about 2010 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire-equipped Cessna 180E airplane, N5180, sustained substantial damage when it ground looped and nosed over during an aborted takeoff at the Kenai Municipal Airport, Kenai, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country personal flight to Fairbanks, Alaska, under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by the pilot. The airline transport certificated pilot, and the sole passenger, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan was filed, nor was one required.
During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on June 2, the pilot reported that he was departing on runway 19R in his tailwheel-equipped airplane. He said he was aware of a left crosswind that was near the limit for his airplane. The pilot indicated that he applied takeoff power, and about 350 feet into the takeoff roll, the tailwheel lifted off the runway. The airplane began to veer to the left and the pilot pulled the engine power to idle and attempted to correct the left turn by application of brakes and flight controls. The pilot said the airplane ground looped to the left, and the right wing struck the runway. The airplane then nosed over and received damage to the propeller, right wing, the vertical stabilizer, and the rudder.
At 1953, an Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) at Kenai was reporting in part: Wind, 110 degrees (true) at 14 knots, gusts to 21 knots; visibility, 10 statute miles; clouds and sky condition, clear; temperature, 61 degrees F; dew point, 30 degrees F; altimeter, 29.96 inHg.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5180
- Reported as
- Cessna 180E
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18051077
- Airframe hours
- 4,866
- Engine
- Continental O-470R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Robert W. Everts
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 29, 2003 · 18 hours before
- Departed
- PAEN · Kenai, AK
- Destination
- PAFA · Fairbanks, AK
- Airport
- PAEN · Kenai Municipal Airport, runway 19R, 7,575 × 150 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 43
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Flight engineer, Private, Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- March 10, 2004
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 7,000 total · 20 in this make and model · 2,500 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 90° at 14 knots, gusting 21
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 61 °F, dew point 30 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.95 inHg
- Observed at
- PAEN
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N5180 · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.