ANC05CA101

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 500D · Ambler, AK · July 8, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 8, 2005, 14:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Ambler, AK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
C-GLHQHughes 500D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
62433

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from an object while landing, which resulted in the main rotor blades striking a tree.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The airline transport certificated air taxi helicopter pilot was taking passengers to a remote landing site. During the landing approach, the helicopter's main rotor blades inadvertently struck a tree. The helicopter landed without further mishap, but inspection of the main rotor blades disclosed that the blades were damaged beyond repair.

Factual narrative

On July 8, 2005, about 1400 Alaska daylight time, a high skid-equipped Hughes 500D helicopter, C-GLHQ, operated by Prism Helicopter, Inc., as an on-demand Title 14, CFR Part 135 flight, sustained substantial damage when the main rotor blades collided with a tree while landing at a remote site, about 5 miles east of Ambler, Alaska. The airline transport certificated pilot and the two passenger were not injured. The local flight operated in visual meteorological conditions, and a company VFR flight plan was in effect. The flight departed Ambler about 1330.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on July 9, the pilot reported that he had been ferrying survey crews between remote sites in a sparsely forested area throughout the morning and afternoon. He said that while landing in an area that contained trees, the passenger that was seated in the right front seat told the pilot that he getting too close to a spruce tree on the right side of the helicopter, so he discontinued the approach and selected another landing site. After the two passengers disembarked, the pilot continued to the next stop. He reported that while en route, site, he noticed a slight vibration that he had not noticed previously, and he elected to fly to the Ambler Airport so his mechanic could inspect the helicopter. After landing, the pilot reported he noticed damage to three of the five main rotor blades. He said he was uncertain of when the damage occurred, but noted it likely happened on his last landing, and it appeared that the blades struck a tree. The pilot indicated there were no preimpact mechanical problems with the helicopter.

On August 6, it was determined by a repair station that all three damaged main rotor blades were unairworthy, and could not be repaired.

Aircraft

Registration
C-GLHQ
Reported as
Hughes 500D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
200662D
Airframe hours
14,691.9
Engine
Allison 250 C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Prism Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
Prism Helicopters LTD
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 1, 2005 · 53 hours before
Departed
PAMF · Ambler, AK
Destination
Ambler, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
23,000 total · 300 in this make and model · 21,600 as pilot in command · 189 in the last 90 days · 63 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day