- Date
- February 12, 2005, 15:40 local (20:40 UTC)
- Place
- Isabela, PR
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N38DJJohnson Revolution Mini 500
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 20, 2005
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- Parties
- FAA San Juan PR
- FAA report
- 20050212005139A
- Case key
- 61005
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
The loss of engine power during cruise flight for an undetermined reason, which resulted in an autorotation and collision with terrain.
Analysis
The pilot was conducting a personal flight in a single-seat experimental helicopter under 14 CFR Part 91 when the helicopter had a loss of engine power. The pilot entered an autorotation to a construction site, and during the approach to land, he had to maneuver away from power lines. After clearing the power lines, the rotor rpm was too low to flare the helicopter, and it impacted the ground. The pilot said due to the extensive damage, he was not able to determine why the engine lost power.
Factual narrative
On February 12, 2005, about 1540 eastern standard time, an experimental amateur built Johnson Revolution Mini 500 helicopter, N38DJ, sustained substantial damage when it collided with terrain following a loss of engine power, and subsequent emergency descent and landing at Isabela, Puerto Rico. The helicopter was being operated by the pilot as a local visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The solo private pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed.
During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on February 13, the FAA aviation safety inspector who interviewed the pilot said the pilot told him the helicopter had a loss of engine power for an unknown reason. The pilot reported he attempted an autorotation to a building construction site, but had to maneuver hard to miss power lines. The pilot said that during the maneuver, the rotor rpm dropped, and he was unable to stop the descent prior to the collision with terrain. He said the helicopter sustained structural damage to the fuselage and rotor system.
In a written statement to the NTSB dated May 19, the pilot said due to the extensive damage to the helicopter, he was unable to determine why the engine lost power.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N38DJ
- Reported as
- Johnson Revolution Mini 500
- Category
- Helicopter, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 321
- Airframe hours
- 125
- Engine
- Rotax 582, 67 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Neftail Valentin
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Condition · February 1, 2005 · 0 hours before
- Departed
- Vega Baja, PR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 52
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Private
- Medical
- Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- March 1, 2004
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 142 total · 51 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.