- Date
- February 15, 2005, 20:08 local (Feb 16, 2005, 00:08 UTC)
- Place
- Kipnuk, AK
- Injuries
- 1 minor, 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N36CFCessna 207
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Status
- Completed · report December 20, 2005
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- Parties
- FAA-AL-ANC FSDO 03
- FAA report
- 20050215006439A
- Case key
- 61099
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll, which resulted in a departure from the runway and collision with a snow bank. A factor contributing to the accident was snow-covered terrain.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The commercial certificated pilot was landing on a snow-covered runway during night visual meteorological conditions. The pilot indicated that when the nose wheel was lowered to the runway after the main landing gear wheels touched down, the airplane suddenly veered to the left. The airplane departed the left side of the runway, and the left wing struck a snow berm. The nose gear strut was displaced when a strut side brace fractured during the accident, and the left wing received damage to the outboard rib, and leading edge of the wingtip. The pilot reported the wind condition as 140 degrees at 5 knots. The operator's director of maintenance reported that during the repair of the nose gear assembly, he found no evidence of a mechanical malfunction. The runway is 2,120 feet long and 35 feet wide, and the FAA Airport/Facility Directory, Alaska Supplement, states, in part: Unattended. Caution: Runway condition not monitored, recommend visual inspection prior to using. Caution: Frequent crosswinds.
Factual narrative
On February 15, 2005, about 2008 Alaska standard time, a wheel-equipped Cessna 207 airplane, N36CF, sustained substantial damage when it collided with a snow berm during the landing touchdown at Kipnuk, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) scheduled domestic flight under Title 14, CFR Part 135, when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated as Flight 585 by Yute Air Alaska, Anchorage, Alaska. The commercial certificated pilot was not injured, and the sole passenger received minor injuries. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and company VFR flight following procedures were in effect. The flight originated at the Chefornak Airport, Chefornak, Alaska, about 1953.
During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on February 15, the director of operations for the operator reported that the pilot was landing on runway 15 at Kipnuk. He said the pilot indicated that when the nose wheel was lowered to the runway after the main landing gear wheels touched down, the airplane suddenly veered to the left. The airplane departed the left side of the runway, and the left wing struck a snow berm. The nose gear strut was displaced when a side brace fractured during the accident, and the left wing received damage to the outboard rib, and leading edge of the wingtip. The propeller received tip damage. The pilot reported the wind condition as 140 degrees at 5 knots. An agent for the operator provided weather information to the company. At the time of the accident, the runway was covered by packed snow.
During a telephone conversation with the NTSB IIC on March 4, the operator's director of maintenance reported that the left wing repair included replacement of an 18-inch segment of the outboard end of the wing, to include replacement of a wing rib at wing station 208, and repair of upper and lower wing sections near wing station 190. On July 22, 2005, the director of maintenance reported that during the repair of the nose gear assembly, he found no evidence of a mechanical malfunction.
The Kipnuk airport has a single gravel surface runway on a 150 and 330 degree magnetic orientation. It is 2,120 feet long and 35 feet wide, and is equipped with radio activated medium intensity runway lights. The Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) Facility Directory, Alaska Supplement, airport information remarks for Kipnuk, states, in part: Unattended. Caution: Runway condition not monitored, recommend visual inspection prior to using. Caution: Frequent crosswinds.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N36CF
- Reported as
- Cessna 207
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 20700269
- Airframe hours
- 283,334
- Engine
- Continental IO-520-F, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 135
- Operator
- Flight Alaska Inc., doing business as Yute Air Alaska
- Registered owner
- Bethel Leasing, LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 1, 2005
- Departed
- PACK · Chefornak, AK
- Destination
- PAKI · Kipnuk, AK
- Flight plan
- Company VFR
- Airport
- PAKI · Kipnuk, runway 15, 2,120 × 35 ft, gravel
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 46
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- April 1, 2004
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 3,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 2,500 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Wind
- 140° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 8 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 1,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 32 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N36CF · 3
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.