ANC05LA129

NTSB accident investigation · de Havilland Beaver DHC-2 MK.1 · Aleknagik, AK · August 23, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 2005, 16:30 local (Aug 23, 2005, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Aleknagik, AK
Injuries
1 minor, 6 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5333Gde Havilland Beaver DHC-2 MK.1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Anchorage FSDO-03
FAA report
20050822022609A
Case key
62305

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for takeoff, which resulted in a loss of control during the takeoff roll, and an encounter with high vegetation and a river bank. Factors associated with the accident are high vegetation and a riverbank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - water
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankmentFactor

Analysis

The commercial pilot attempted to takeoff downstream on a 14 CFR Part 91 business flight in a float equipped airplane. He stated that as he reached his predetermined point to abort the takeoff if not airborne, he continued the takeoff run because he felt the airplane would liftoff soon. The airplane did not become airborne, and while attempting to negotiate a sharp turn in the river while on-step, the airplane collided with alders and the left riverbank, sustaining structural damage to the wings, fuselage, and floats.

Factual narrative

On August 22, 2005, about 1630 Alaska daylight time, a float-equipped de Havilland Beaver DHC-2 MK.1 airplane, N5333G, sustained substantial damage when it encountered terrain during the takeoff roll from the Togiak River, 44 miles west-northwest of Aleknagik, Alaska. The airplane was being operated by the Mission Creek Lodge, Aleknagik, as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country business flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The commercial certificated pilot and five passengers were not injured; a sixth passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and company flight following procedures were in effect.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on August 25, the pilot said prior to takeoff he made an assessment of wind and water conditions, and elected to takeoff downstream. He said the airplane accelerated downstream, and was on the step when he reached his no-go decision point. Although it had not reached flying speed, he felt the airplane would fly. He said the airplane continued downstream on the step, but failed to accelerate. The river made an 80-degree right turn, which he entered on the step. He said he intended to complete the turn, and then abort the takeoff. During the turn, the airplane started skidding toward the left bank, and the left wing caught in the alders along the bank. The airplane subsequently impacted the left bank, resulting in structural damage to the wings, floats, and fuselage. The pilot said prior to the accident there were no known mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N5333G
Reported as
de Havilland Beaver DHC-2 MK.1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
772
Airframe hours
10,646
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R985-14B, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Mission Creek Lodge, doing business as Mission Creek Lodge
Registered owner
D & G Leasing LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2005 · 128 hours before
Departed
Aleknagik, AK
Destination
Aleknagik, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2004
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
4,767 total · 1,709 in this make and model · 150 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft overcast
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.