ANC06CA003

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · Willow, AK · October 10, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 9, 2005, 17:00 local (Oct 10, 2005, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Willow, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5947DPiper PA-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20051010027699A
Case key
62650

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of an unsuitable takeoff area, which resulted in an on ground encounter with a river during an aborted takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - aborted
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - aborted
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The private pilot stated that he was departing on a 14 CFR Part 91 flight from an 800-foot long gravel bar, located adjacent to a river. The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll, as the airplane began to accelerate, he heard an unusual noise, and he elected to abort the takeoff. He said that he was unable to stop the airplane before the airplane went into the river at the departure end of the site. The airplane subsequently nosed over, and sustained structural damage to the wings, fuselage, and vertical stabilizer. The pilot noted in the recommendation portion of the written report he submitted to the NTSB: "Use longer gravel bar with no departure over water."

Factual narrative

On October 9, 2005, about 1700 Alaska daylight time, a wheel-equipped Piper PA-22 airplane, N5947D, sustained substantial damage during an aborted takeoff from an off airport site, located about 28 miles northwest of Willow, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The solo private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated at the off airport site, and was en route to the Skwentna Airport, Skwentna, Alaska.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on October 13, the pilot reported that he was departing from an 800-foot long gravel bar located adjacent to a river. He said that during the takeoff roll, as the airplane began to accelerate, he heard an unusual noise, and he elected to abort the takeoff. He said that he was unable to stop the airplane before the airplane went into the river at the departure end of the site. The airplane subsequently nosed over, and sustained structural damage to the wings, fuselage, and vertical stabilizer. The pilot noted in the recommendation portion of the written report he submitted to the NTSB: "Use longer gravel bar with no departure over water."

Aircraft

Registration
N5947D
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-4611
Airframe hours
3,637
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
David J. Payne
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2004 · 47 hours before
Departed
Willow, AK
Destination
SKW · Skwentna, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,270 total · 1,225 in this make and model · 1,238 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5947D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.