ANC07CA010

NTSB accident investigation · Beech BE-23 · Asheville, NC · December 30, 2006

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 30, 2006, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Asheville, NC
Injuries
2 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2319LBeech BE-23
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20061230029159A
Case key
65090

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's continued VFR cruise flight into instrument meteorological conditions, which resulted in a forced landing and collision with trees. Factors associated with the accident were fog and low ceilings.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - fogFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The private pilot was conducting a Title 14, CFR Part 91 cross-country personal flight with three passengers. While over an area of mountainous terrain, weather conditions began to deteriorate with fog, low ceilings, and poor visibility. The weather conditions worsened, and the airplane entered a fog bank. The pilot reported that after losing all visual reference with the mountainous terrain below, he leveled the airplane's wings, and began a shallow descent. As the airplane emerged from the fog bank, the pilot saw a tree-covered mountain slope about 100 feet ahead, and he selected a forced landing site in the trees. During the forced landing, the airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, fuselage, and empennage.

Factual narrative

The private pilot was conducting a Title 14, CFR Part 91 cross-country personal flight with three passengers. While over an area of mountainous terrain, weather conditions began to deteriorate with fog, low ceilings, and poor visibility. The weather conditions worsened, and the airplane entered a fog bank. The pilot reported that after losing all visual reference with the mountainous terrain below, he leveled the airplane's wings, and began a shallow descent. As the airplane emerged from the fog bank, the pilot saw a tree-covered mountain slope about 100 feet ahead, and he selected a forced landing site in the trees. During the forced landing, the airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings, fuselage, and empennage.

Aircraft

Registration
N2319L
Reported as
Beech BE-23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-145
Airframe hours
4,016.6
Engine
Lycoming O320-D2B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gerald R. Ducatte
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2006 · 4 hours before
Departed
OSU · Columbus, OH
Destination
0A7 · Hendersonville, NC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
129 total · 129 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Visibility
0 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
200 ft
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.47 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.