ANC07LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18 · Tyonek, AK · January 13, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 13, 2007, 18:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Tyonek, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N237WTPiper PA-18
Weather
Visual (VMC)
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Anchorage FSDO-03
FAA report
20070113000859A
Case key
65535

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for takeoff, which resulted in a loss of directional control on the ground, and the wing impacting the snow-covered terrain. A factor associated with the accident was the snow-covered terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor

Analysis

The airplane was being operated by the private pilot as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal cross-country flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91. The pilot said he landed the ski-equipped airplane in a snow-covered meadow. He said the snow conditions were not what he had expected, and prior to takeoff, he had to dig the airplane out, and pack down an area around the airplane with his snowshoes. He said he packed down a takeoff area, and removed as much gear from the airplane as possible to lighten the takeoff load. During the takeoff roll, the pilot said the airplane veered off the packed area, burying the right ski and wing in the snow. The mechanic who examined the airplane said both the fore and aft main spars in the right wing would have to be replaced. The airplane was not examined by the NTSB.

Factual narrative

On January 13, 2007, about 1800 Alaska standard time, a ski-equipped, Piper PA-18 airplane, N237WT, sustained substantial damage following a loss of directional control during takeoff, about 28 miles west-northwest of Tyonek, Alaska. The airplane was being operated by the pilot as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal cross-country flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The solo, private certificated pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on January 15, the pilot said he had landed the ski-equipped airplane in a snow-covered meadow. He said prior to landing he had set down tracks, and determined the area was suitable for landing. The pilot said after landing, the airplane sank into the snow, and came to a abrupt stop. He said the snow conditions were not what he had expected. He dug the airplane out, and packed down an area around the airplane with his snowshoes. He indicated he packed down a takeoff area, and removed as much gear from the airplane as possible to lighten the takeoff load. During the takeoff roll the pilot said the airplane veered off the packed area, burying the right ski and wing in the snow. After he dug the airplane out, he saw the wing and propeller were damaged.

The airplane was taken by helicopter to its home airport, and surveyed by a mechanic. During a telephone conversation with the NTSB IIC, the mechanic said both the fore and aft main spars in the right wing would have to be replaced.

The pilot did not submit a Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report. The airplane was not examined by the NTSB.

Aircraft

Registration
N237WT
Reported as
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
Engine
Lycoming O-290, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Scott Gage
Departed
Tyonek, AK
Destination
MRI · Merrill Field, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC)
Wind
0 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
32 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N237WT · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.