ANC07LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182RG · Tok, AK · June 27, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 26, 2007, 16:00 local (Jun 27, 2007, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Tok, AK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6110TCessna 182RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA-AL-FAI FSDO 01
FAA report
20070626013759A
Case key
66108

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during takeoff initial climb.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

The private certificated pilot was departing from a gravel surface runway on a personal flight with two passengers. The runway was 1,690 feet long and 45 feet wide. The airplane lifted off after traveling about 3/4 of the total available runway distance, climbed to between 10 and 15 feet, and then began drifting to the right and descending. The airplane bounced on the main landing gear tires, and was headed about 30 degrees to the right of the runway centerline. The pilot aborted the takeoff, and the right main landing gear collapsed when the airplane touched down again. The pilot reported that he encountered a downdraft, and the airplane failed to maintain flying speed. He said that rain showers were in the area, about 5 miles from the airport, and there may have been a wind shear near the tops of the trees that adjoin the runway. The closest weather reporting facility is about 36 miles east of the accident site. At 1553, an aviation routine weather report (METAR) was reporting the wind as variable at 5 knots.

Factual narrative

On June 26, 2007, about 1600 Alaska daylight time, a Cessna 182RG airplane, N6110T, sustained substantial damage when it collided with terrain during an aborted takeoff from Tok, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a (VFR) cross-country personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by the pilot. The private certificated pilot, and the two passengers, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a VFR flight plan was filed for the intended flight to Whitehorse, Canada.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on June 27, an Alaska State Trooper reported that he responded to the accident scene and interviewed the pilot. The trooper, who holds a pilot certificate, indicated that the airplane was departing runway 31, and climbed to about 15 feet. The airplane then descended and collided with the ground, which collapsed the right main landing gear. The right wing struck the ground, and the airplane came to rest near the departure end of the runway.

In a telephone conversation with the NTSB IIC on June 29, the pilot reported that he positioned the airplane in the overrun area of runway 31, and lifted off after traveling about 3/4 of the total available runway distance. The airplane climbed to between 10 and 15 feet, and began drifting to the right and descending. The airplane bounced on the main landing gear tires, and was headed about 30 degrees to the right of the runway centerline. He said he aborted the takeoff, and the right main landing gear collapsed when the airplane touched down again. The pilot indicated that rain showers were in the area, about 5 miles from the airport, and there may have been a wind shear near the tops of the trees that adjoin the runway.

In the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1) submitted by the pilot, he reported that he encountered a downdraft, and the airplane failed to maintain flying speed. He also indicated that there were no mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

The Tok airport consists of a single, gravel surface runway on a 310/130 magnetic orientation. Runway 13 is 1,690 feet long and 45 feet wide.

The closest weather reporting facility is Northway, Alaska, which is located about 36 miles east of the accident site. At 1553, an aviation routine weather report (METAR) was reporting, in part: Wind, variable at 5 knots; visibility, 10 statute miles; clouds and sky condition, 7,000 feet scattered, 18,000 feet scattered; temperature, 70 degrees F; dew point, 36 degrees F; altimeter, 30.08 inHg.

Aircraft

Registration
N6110T
Reported as
Cessna 182RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18201906
Airframe hours
7,097
Engine
Lycoming O-540-J3C5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2007 · 49 hours before
Departed
PATJ · Tok, AK
Destination
CYXY · Whitehorse
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
PATJ · Tok, runway 31, 1,690 × 45 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,800 total · 90 in this make and model · 2,500 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
PAOR, 36 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.