ANC08CA011

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22 · Nikolski, AK · October 30, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 29, 2007, 19:00 local (Oct 30, 2007, 03:00 UTC)
Place
Nikolski, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N185MHRobinson R-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
20071029826989A
Case key
66995

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind gusts while maneuvering, which resulted in the tail rotor striking an undetermined object, and an emergency descent and landing. Factors contributing to the accident were the wind gusts, and the failure of the tail rotor system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - undetermined
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - ground
Directional control - not possible
Rotor system,tail rotor - failure,totalFactor

Analysis

The solo commercial certificated pilot was conducting a low pass over a beach looking for an appropriate landing spot for the helicopter under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. In a written statement, the pilot reported he was making a low pass over the landing area when a sudden gust of wind caused the helicopter to pitch up, and the tail rotor struck an unknown object. He reported that the helicopter yawed to the right, descended, and the skid struck the ground. According to the pilot, the helicopter came to rest upright, but sustained damage to the main rotor system, tail cone, and rotor mast, in addition to the tail rotor. He reported there were no known mechanical problems with the helicopter prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The solo commercial certificated pilot was conducting a low pass over a beach looking for an appropriate landing spot for the helicopter under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. In a written statement, the pilot reported he was making a low pass over the landing area when a sudden gust of wind caused the helicopter to pitch up, and the tail rotor struck an unknown object. He reported that the helicopter yawed to the right, descended, and the skid struck the ground. According to the pilot, the helicopter came to rest upright, but sustained damage to the main rotor system, tail cone, and rotor mast, in addition to the tail rotor. He reported there were no known mechanical problems with the helicopter prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N185MH
Reported as
Robinson R-22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0976
Airframe hours
8,031
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2C, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
Bering Pacific Ranches Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · October 1, 2007
Departed
Nikolski, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 1, 2007
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,857 total · 1,662 in this make and model · 1,708 as pilot in command · 181 in the last 90 days · 92 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 20 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F
Altimeter
29.28 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N185MH · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.