ANC08CA121

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170 · Ruby, AK · September 9, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 9, 2008, 13:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Ruby, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N2690VCessna 170
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 11, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Lead agency
Other
Parties
FAA
Case key
69169

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to use carburetor heat, while operating at a reduced engine power while maneuvering in carburetor icing conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Engine controlsAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Not used/operatedCessna 170: 1 caseAll aircraft: 51 casesProbable cause
Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotCessna 170: 3 casesAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause
Temp/humidity/pressure: conducive to carburetor icingEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentCessna 170: 1 caseAll aircraft: 435 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was making a personal cross-country flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91. He said he was circling an off airport landing site at a reduced power setting, and when he applied throttle the engine quit. The pilot reported that during taxi for takeoff prior to the flight, the airplane's engine had carburetor ice, and he felt that this was what caused the engine to quit since he had not applied carburetor heat when he reduced power. The airplane made an emergency descent and impacted on muskeg. During the landing, the main landing gear attachments and left wing were damaged. The pilot indicated that there were no known mechanical problems with the airplane prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The pilot was making a personal cross-country flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91. He said he was circling an off airport landing site at a reduced power setting, and when he applied throttle the engine quit. The pilot reported that during taxi for takeoff prior to the flight, the airplane's engine had carburetor ice, and he felt that this was what caused the engine to quit since he had not applied carburetor heat when he reduced power. The airplane made an emergency descent and impacted on muskeg. During the landing, the main landing gear attachments and left wing were damaged. The pilot indicated that there were no known mechanical problems with the airplane prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N2690V
Reported as
Cessna 170
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18200
Airframe hours
2,690
Engine
Cont Motor C145 SERIES, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Zesiger Wendell H
Registered owner
Zesiger Wendell H
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 3, 2008
Departed
North Pole, AK
Destination
Ruby, AK
Flight plan
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 26, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
223 total · 25 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft overcast

Other investigations on N2690V · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.