ANC12CA047

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-4-220C · Sterling, AK · May 13, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 13, 2012, 13:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Sterling, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N615SDMaule M-4-220C
Defining event
Initial climb: Fuel starvation
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA Anchorage FSDO
FAA report
20120513010889A
Case key
83878

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to use a preflight checklist and subsequent failure to turn on the airplane's fuel supply, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: use of checklistPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotMaule M-4-220C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 336 casesProbable cause
Fuel system: fuel selector/shutoff valveAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationMaule M-4-220C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 176 casesProbable cause
Engine (reciprocating)Aircraft › Aircraft power plant · InoperativeMaule M-4-220C: 2 casesAll aircraft: 497 cases
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementMaule M-4-220C: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he did not use a preflight checklist, and, as a result, he did not turn the fuel selector valve to the "ON" position. During the initial climb, the engine lost power, and the airplane impacted terrain, sustaining substantial damage to both wings. The pilot said that the accident could have been prevented if he had used a preflight checklist.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that he did not use a preflight checklist, and as a result, he did not turn the fuel selector valve to the "ON" position. During the initial climb, the engine lost power, and the airplane impacted terrain, receiving substantial damage to both wings. The pilot said that the accident could have been prevented through the use of a preflight checklist.

Aircraft

Registration
N615SD
Reported as
Maule M-4-220C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2083C
Airframe hours
1,202
Engine
Franklin 6A-350-C1, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Sterling, AK
Destination
Soldotna, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 15, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,676 total · 300 in this make and model · 5 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
PASX

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 27, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 529 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.