ANC22LA072

NTSB accident investigation · Christen Industries A-1 · Point MacKenzie, AK · September 1, 2022

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 31, 2022, 17:30 local (Sep 1, 2022, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Point MacKenzie, AK
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9622VChristen Industries A-1
Defining event
Landing: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
FAA report
20220831016859A
Case key
105873

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper monitoring and failure to maintain airspeed during a critical phase of flight, which resulted in an exceedance of the airplane’s critical angle of attack, an aerodynamic stall, and subsequent impact with terrain.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedChristen Industries A-1: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during a go around maneuver at an off-airport site, he “did not maintain sufficient speed leading to a low wing stall at insufficient altitude to correct.” Subsequently, the airplane impacted terrain, which resulted in substantial damage to the left wing, wing lift strut, and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9622V
Reported as
Christen Industries A-1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1154
Built
1990
Airframe hours
1,945
Engine
Lycoming O&VO-360 SER, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 8, 2022 · 5 hours before
Departed
Z41 · Anchorage, AK
Destination
Same as departure
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 26, 2022
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
1,157 total · 1,156.9 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.58 inHg
Icing
Unknown
Turbulence
Unknown
Observed at
PAMR, 9 nm away
METAR
PAMR 010153Z 33006KT 10SM -RA OVC060 11/09 A2958 RMK AO2 SLP018 P0007 T01110094

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 11, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9622V · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.