ANC24LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8GCBC · Lime Village, AK · August 31, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 31, 2024, 12:40 local (20:40 UTC)
Place
Lime Village, AK · 31 NM NE Lime Village
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1217EBellanca 8GCBC
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20240831018359A
Case key
195049

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s excessive braking during the landing roll, resulting in a nose over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeBellanca 8GCBC: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotBellanca 8GCBC: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: surface speed/brakingAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationBellanca 8GCBC: 1 caseAll aircraft: 238 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, while landing at a remote, rough and uneven airstrip in a tailwheel-equipped airplane, he encountered several strong gusts of wind from the left, which pushed the airplane to the right. He said the right main wheel subsequently contacted an area of soft tundra-covered terrain, which resulted in a rapid deceleration. During the rapid deceleration, he inadvertently applied excessive braking action, and the airplane nosed over, sustaining substantial damage to the left wing, lift struts and empennage. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1217E
Reported as
Bellanca 8GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
255-77
Built
1977
Airframe hours
1,326
Engine
Lycoming O-360 C2E, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 20, 2024 · 3 hours before
Departed
PABV · Birchwood, AK
Destination
Same as departure
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 11, 2023
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
247 total · 72 in this make and model · 213 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.66 inHg
Turbulence
Moderate
Observed at
PASV, 44 nm away
METAR
PASV 311926Z AUTO 28002KT 10SM BKN006 07/06 A2966 RMK AO2 SLP046

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 29, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.