ANC24LA100

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Palmer, AK · September 15, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 15, 2024, 14:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Palmer, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4118ZPiper PA-18-150
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20240915013629A
Case key
195181

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's excessive braking during the landing roll, resulting in a ground loop and nose over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-18-150: 98 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-18-150: 160 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: surface speed/brakingAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationPiper PA-18-150: 14 casesAll aircraft: 238 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll on a gravel bar, he applied brakes too aggressively on an area of soft ground. The airplane ground looped and nosed over which resulted in substantial damage to the rudder. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N4118Z
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-8159
Built
1964
Airframe hours
3,291.6
Engine
Lycoming O-320-C1G, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Supercub1 LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 20, 2024 · 3 hours before
Departed
MRI · Anchorage, AK
Destination
MRI · Anchorage, AK
Flight plan
VFR
Equipment
Stall warning system, Handheld GPS, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 10, 2023
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
5,220 total · 210 in this make and model · 4,215 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.44 inHg
Observed at
PAAQ, 14 nm away
METAR
PAAQ 152153Z 28005KT 10SM FEW031 BKN055 OVC085 13/07 A2944 RMK AO2 SLP971 T01280067

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 12, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4118Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.