ANC25LA085

NTSB accident investigation · Dehavilland DHC-2 MK 1 · Soldotna, AK · August 9, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 9, 2025, 09:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Soldotna, AK
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N232KTDehavilland DHC-2 MK 1
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 23, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20250809010959A
Case key
200744

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from rising terrain while maneuvering at low altitude.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotDehavilland DHC-2 MK 1: 1 caseAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Terrain: mountainous/hilly terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeDehavilland DHC-2 MK 1: 1 caseAll aircraft: 329 cases
Aircraft capability: climb capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedDehavilland DHC-2 MK 1: 1 caseAll aircraft: 183 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While en route to a remote fishing lodge in a float-equipped airplane, one of the passengers reported that the pilot saw a pack of wolves chasing a herd of caribou. The passenger said that the pilot then reduced the airspeed and entered a right-hand, descending orbit to allow all the passengers to see the animals below. The pilot reported that, during a right-hand turn, the airspeed was indicating about 75 knots and the airplane’s altitude was about 500 ft above ground level (agl), when the airplane encountered a downdraft and it began to descend. He added engine power and attempted to climb, but he realized he was not going to be able to clear the rising terrain ahead and performed a forced landing to an area of rock and tundra-covered terrain. During the forced landing, the airplane’s float struts and spreaderbars collapsed, resulting in substantial damage to the airplane’s fuselage. A review of archived Federal Aviation Administration Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) data revealed that the airplane entered the orbits at 300 feet agl and the groundspeed was about 80 knots. As the airplane exited the multiple orbits, it was about 97 feet agl, while traveling at 58 knots groundspeed. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N232KT
Reported as
Dehavilland DHC-2 MK 1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
52
Built
1948
Airframe hours
29,987.1
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R-985-14B, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 135
Operator
Rust's Flying Service, Inc
Registered owner
Rust Air, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 28, 2025 · 52.5 hours before
Departed
LHD · Anchorage, AK
Destination
Tutka Bay, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
NONE
Equipment
Satellite tracking device, Handheld GPS, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 4, 2025
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,700 total · 335 in this make and model · 2,400 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 200 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.72 inHg
Turbulence
Light
Observed at
PASX, 26 nm away
METAR
PASX 091556Z AUTO 10004KT 10SM OVC070 11/09 A2972 RMK AO2 SLP068 T01110094 TSNO

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 23, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.