ANC82DA060

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · 65 Mi.Ene Of Mc, AK · July 17, 1982

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
July 16, 1982, 22:30 local (Jul 17, 1982, 06:30 UTC)
Place
65 Mi.Ene Of Mc, AK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N891APiper PA-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report July 16, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19820717030519A
Case key
69666

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,other - overtorqueCause
Maintenance - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Engine assembly,other - failure,totalCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - hidden obstruction(s)Factor
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankmentFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

During flight, the pilot noticed a progressive loss of power. He elected to make an emergency landing on a gravel bar. During the landing, the aircraft rolled through a shallow slough where the left main gear hit a log. The nose gear then hit a bank at the edge of the slough and the plane went over on its back. The engine died when the aircraft turned over. An examination of the engine revealed that the no 3 rocker arm exhaust valve adjustment bolt had failed and was loose in the valve cover. There was evidence that the bolt may have been overtorqued. The bolt should have been torqued to 450 inch pounds. A check of the other bolts revealed taht their torque values ranged from 150 to 450 inch pounds. The engine had a total of 3.7 hours of operation since it had a top overhaul.

Aircraft

Registration
N891A
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-192
Airframe hours
3,684
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Paul Moore & Dave Armstrong
Registered owner
Paul Moore & Dave Armstrong
Departed
Z22 · Willow, AK
Destination
5N1 · Nikoli, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
86 total · 23 in this make and model · 49 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
113 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N891A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.