ANC84LA014

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Montague Island, AK · November 6, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 6, 1983, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Montague Island, AK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N3311DCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19831106056649A
Case key
4255

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Aircraft weight and balance - improperPilot in commandFactor
Aborted takeoff - delayedPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in commandCause
Brakes(normal) - poorPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The acft ground looped during takeoff from a beach on montaque Island. The acft had been parked on the beach and the water had been over the landing gear due to the tide. The plt did not consider that the wet brakes would not be effective if needed. There was a 90 degree cross wind of 12 KTS for the takeoff. The plt lost control of the acft and a ground loop ensued on the wet sandy beach. Investigation revealed that the acft was EST to be loaded above the allowablegross wt and outside the CG range.

Aircraft

Registration
N3311D
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32109
Airframe hours
3,005
Engine
Continental O-470-J, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joseph Mark Pendergrass
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 2, 1983 · 30 hours before
Destination
PAQ · Palmer, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
812 total · 39 in this make and model · 695 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
360° at 12 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.