ANC87LA135

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-12 · Glennallen, AK · September 3, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 3, 1987, 12:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Glennallen, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4451MPiper PA-12
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19870903049049A
Case key
4902

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Wind information - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - overload
Landing gear,main gear - failure,total

Analysis

The pilot related that he ran out of fuel enroute to his planned refueling stop and made an emergency landing on a highway, substantially damaging the airplane. He said that the enroute portion of his flight took much longer than anticipated due to strong headwinds and turbulence. The pilot did not have a current medical certificate or biennial flight review.

Aircraft

Registration
N4451M
Reported as
Piper PA-12
Category
Airplane
Serial number
123406
Airframe hours
2,503
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Danald E. Walter
Registered owner
Charles R. Hosack
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Chistochina Ldg, AK
Destination
GKN · Glennallen, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Unknown, Expired
Seat
Front
Flight hours
595 total · 167 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 17 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GKN, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4451M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.