ANC88FA019

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 402B · Anchorage, AK · December 9, 1987

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
December 9, 1987, 15:58 local (19:58 UTC)
Place
Anchorage, AK
Injuries
2 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N969JWCessna 402B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report August 8, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19871209071149A
Case key
4942

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Vortex turbulence encounteredApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Light condition - duskFactor
Atc clearance - improperAtc personnel(dep/apch)Factor
Unsafe/hazardous condition warning - not issuedAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Factor
Condition(s)/step(s) insufficiently definedFaa(other/organization)
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach

Analysis

Drg arr in hvy traffic, reeve flt 726 (Boeing 727) & wilburs flt 304 (Cessna 402B, N969JW) recd radar adzys for visual apchs to rwys 6L & 6R, respectively. Subsequently, both flts were clrd to lnd. At 1555:04, the LCL twr ctlr transmitted that the wnd at the apch end of rwy 6R was fm 340 deg at 9 KTS & the midfld wnd was 330 deg at 7. At aprx 1557, flt 726 lndd on rwy 6L. Aprx 69 sec later, as flt 304 was x-ing the threshold (thr) of rwy 6R at about 100' AGL, the acft enctrdwake turbc (w/t) & rolled sharply to the rgt, byd 90 deg. The plt corrected with aileron & pwr, but the acft lost alt & hit the gnd bfr rcvry. The wnd drg the 1601 wx OBS was 020 deg at 5 KTS. Rwy ctrlns were 700' apart, threshold of rwy 6LWAS 4600' byd the threshold of rwy 6R. The apch ctlr did not adz either flt of the other's psn, nor did the twr ctlr give a w/t adzry to flt 304. Calculations showed vortices could have drifted fm rwy 6L to rwy 6R in as little as 28 sec.FAA hndbk addressed w/t adzy for parallel rwy opns with less than 2500' sepn, but did not address offset thresholds.

Aircraft

Registration
N969JW
Reported as
Cessna 402B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402B0328
Airframe hours
5,301
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-E, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Wilbur'S Inc., doing business as Wilburs Flight Operations
Registered owner
Wilburs Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 23, 1987 · 71 hours before
Departed
VDZ · Valdez, AK
Destination
ANC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ANC · Anchorage, runway 6R, 10,897 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,495 total · 1,225 in this make and model · 11,470 as pilot in command · 265 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
340° at 9 knots
Visibility
90 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
18 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
28.00 inHg
Observed at
ANC, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.