ANC89FA070

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna C-402 · Tatitlek, AK · May 10, 1989

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
May 10, 1989, 14:55 local (22:55 UTC)
Place
Tatitlek, AK
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N966JWCessna C-402
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 2, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19890510011249A
Case key
5107

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Installation of the improper washer on the scissors assembly of the left main landing gear. The extra forces encounteredon a gravel runway were sufficient to pull the bushing, washer, and bolt through the scissors assembly and allowing the lower half to pivot freely.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear strut scissors - failure,totalCause
Maintenance,installation - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateCompany maintenance personnelFactor

Analysis

The pilot-in-command touched down on the gravel runway and began to apply brakes. The airplane began to veer to the left and the pilot released the brakes and used asymmetric power and braking, but the airplane still left the runway about midway down the runway. Subsequent examination revealed that a small washer placed beneath the bolt head, which holds the upper and lower scissors assembly together, had pulled through on the left main gear allowing the lower half of the main gear to pivot freely.

Aircraft

Registration
N966JW
Reported as
Cessna C-402
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4020066
Airframe hours
8,881
Engine
Continental IO-520-E, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Wilburs Incorporated, doing business as Wilburs Flight Operations
Registered owner
Joseph & Anne Wilbur
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 20, 1989 · 55 hours before
Departed
MRI · Anchorage, AK
Destination
AK47 · Tatitlek, AK
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
AK47 · Tatitlek, runway 12, 2,200 × 95 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,025 total · 80 in this make and model · 7,677 as pilot in command · 229 in the last 90 days · 88 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 7 knots
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N966JW · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.