ANC89LA050

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Shell Lake, AK · March 7, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 7, 1989, 11:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Shell Lake, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9824XCessna 185
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19890307003399A
Case key
5170

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper inflight decision in selecting unsuitable terrain on which to land. Contributing to the accident was the rough/uneven terrain and the snowbank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,main gear - overload
Landing gear,main gear - separation
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot was attempting to land on a frozen lake when his right ski hit a snow drift and became detached. The airplane's right gear contacted the ice causing the airplane to nose over on its back.

Aircraft

Registration
N9824X
Reported as
Cessna 185
Category
Airplane
Serial number
185-0024
Airframe hours
3,103
Engine
Continental IO-470-F, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James C. Knapp
Registered owner
A.E. Knapp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 27, 1988 · 50 hours before
Departed
BGQ · Big Lake, AK

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
711 total · 211 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
19 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.