ANC89LA053

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 15AC · Fairbanks, AK · March 16, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 16, 1989, 13:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Fairbanks, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4433NAeronca 15AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19890316004419A
Case key
5173

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's inproper use of carburetor heat and the instructors failure to properly supervise the student actions within the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Carburetor heat - improper use ofDual studentCause
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditions
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The flight instructor stated that during cruise flight the engine began to run rough and subsequently quit. Emerg procedures were followed and the eng regained power. The throttle was reduced to 2000 RPM in order to allow for extra time to figure out what failed. With the throttle reduced, the engine quite once again. The CFI applied carb heat and the student subsequently removed carb heat. This happened several times with subsequent losses and gains in power. The power eventually could not be regained and a forced landing was made on a frozen swamp area which was covered by 2 1/2 feet of snow. The acft nosed over during the landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N4433N
Reported as
Aeronca 15AC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15AC322
Engine
Continental O-300, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Clester Graham
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
HRR · Healy, AK
Destination
FAI · Fairbanks, AK
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
560 total · 15 in this make and model · 450 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 3 knots
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
19 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4433N · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.