ANC90FA046

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Birchwood, AK · March 29, 1990

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
March 29, 1990, 11:50 local (15:50 UTC)
Place
Birchwood, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N61272Cessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 15, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19900329006479A
Case key
5287

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Carburetor ice due to the pilot's improper use of the carburetor heat. Factors related to the accident were: carburetor icing conditions, unfavorable wind, and the snow covered terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel grade - other
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Forced landingLanding
Nose gear collapsedLanding
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor

Analysis

While on final apch to practice a touch-&-go landing, the plt noticed an increase in the acft's rate of dscnt. He advanced the throttle to correct the rate of dscnt, but the eng did not respond. He then applied full throttle, but there was still no response. The acft touched down short of the rwy on snw covered terrain in variable wind conds & thenose gear collapsed. Just before touchdown, the main gear hit the top of the perimeter fence, which resulted in minor damage to the fence. An exam of the eng revealed no mechanical reason for a malfunction. The acft was equipped with a supplemental type certificate, which allowed for the use of automotive fuel. It was being operated with automotive fuel, when the acdnt occurred. The temp & dew point were 40 & 37 deg, respectively, which were conducive to carburetor ice. The plt rprtd that he had throttled back to 2100 RPM on downwind, then on base leg, he throttled back to 1600 RPM & applied carburetor heat.

Aircraft

Registration
N61272
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15070933
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William Lee Laflen
Registered owner
William L Laflen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 22, 1989 · 30 hours before
Departed
Z15
Airport
Z15 · Birchwood, runway 1, 4,000 × 75 ft, macadam

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
114 total · 110 in this make and model · 70 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N61272 · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.