ANC90FA097

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 206 · Fairbanks, AK · June 27, 1990

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
June 26, 1990, 20:30 local (Jun 27, 1990, 04:30 UTC)
Place
Fairbanks, AK
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7560GCessna 206
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Case key
5297

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the wristpin caused the separation of the connecting rod from the piston and subsequent seizure of the engine. A factor was unavailability of a suitable forced landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Engine assembly,other - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

While in cruise flight, the pilot-in-command experienced a complete mechanical stoppage of the powerplant. He was forced to land in a burned section of woodland that had dead trees scattered throughout and onto rough and uneven tundra. Subsequent examination of the engine revealed that the number 5 cylinder's piston wristpin had failed and allowed the connecting rod to separate from the piston. The connecting rod damaged the internal portions of the engine case in its plane of rotation and by jamming into the case caused the engine to stop rotating.

Aircraft

Registration
N7560G
Reported as
Cessna 206
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U20604315
Airframe hours
2,926
Engine
Continental IO-520-F, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bill A. Jones
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · May 1, 1990 · 76 hours before
Airport
NONE

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Invalid Medical for flight
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 300 in this make and model · 2,000 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F