ANC90LA063

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B3 · Williamsport, AK · April 21, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 21, 1990, 13:10 local (21:10 UTC)
Place
Williamsport, AK
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1075GBell 206B3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 30, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19900421010399A
Case key
5358

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The manufacturer's inadequate part design and the improper maintenance techniques by the operator.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfClimb
Bleed air system,lines - fracturedCause
Maintenance,replacement - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
Acft/equip,inadequate designManufacturerCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency

Analysis

The helicopter pilot reported a total loss of power and a subsequent hard autorotation landing. An examination of the engine disclosed a fractured pc tube from the compressor to the pc filter. Failure of this tube will cause the engine to lose power below idle or flame out. An NTSB metallurgist who examined the tube believes that the tube fractured due to fretting and fatigue, most likely precipitated by misalignment of the pc tube during field maintenance. Allison, the engine manufacturer, has recently redesigned the tube with a thicker wall and a different shape to facilitate maintenance procedures in the field, and to make the tube more resistant to fatigue.

Aircraft

Registration
N1075G
Reported as
Bell 206B3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2958
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Maritime Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 14, 1990 · 20 hours before
Departed
HOM · Homer, AK
Destination
HOM · Homer, AK
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
NONE · Iliamna Bay

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
7,069 total · 600 in this make and model · 6,626 as pilot in command · 146 in the last 90 days · 146 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
115° at 10 knots, gusting 5
Visibility
100 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.